"Summertime Sadness" is a song by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey from her second studio album, Born to Die. The trip hop ballad[1] was released on June 22, 2012 by Interscope Records as the fourth single of the album. Charting across Europe, the single reached the top ten in Austria, Bulgaria, Germany, Greece, Luxembourg, and Switzerland. In the spring of 2013, "Summertime Sadness" reached number one in Poland and Ukraine. Trap and house remixes of "Summertime Sadness" helped Del Rey break into the US Hot Dance Club Songs chart. That chart is where Del Rey's song became a modest hit and marked her first foray into the chart. On the accompanied Dance/Mix Show Airplay chart, the single gave Del Rey her first US number-one single in August 2013.[2] Earlier in 2012, the song also managed to become a rock hit in the US.
In the summer of 2013, a remixed version of the track by Cedric Gervais was released to American contemporary hit radio and helped the single become a sleeper hit,[3] debuting it at 72 on the Billboard Hot 100 and becoming the highest charting single of her career in that country with a peak of 6. Switzerland and Austria gave "Summertime Sadness" a gold certification; it reached platinum status in Germany and became a top forty year-end hit. The record also reached number 4 in the UK Singles Chart. It joined BBC Radio 1's and BBC Radio 2's playlists. Gervais' remixed version won a 2014 Grammy Award for Best Remixed Recording, Non-Classical.
The song's accompanying music video depicts Del Rey and actress Jaime King as a lesbian couple. As the storyline progresses, both characters commit suicide by jumping from perilous heights. Cinematography was handled primarily by King's husband, Kyle Newman. The video gained success on video-hosting website YouTube, and circulated through social media websites such as Facebook and Twitter. In general, critics lauded the artistry of the single's music video, comparing it to Instagram. The musical arrangement was composed by Del Rey's long-time collaborators Emile Haynie and Rick Nowels, with Nowels and Del Rey writing the lyrics.
Lyrical composition and themes
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"Summertime Sadness"
A 26 second sample of the song's final chorus, in which Del Rey states, "Kiss me hard before you go/Summertime sadness/I just wanted you to know/That baby you're the best" [4]
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"Summertime Sadness" was released as a digital download on June 22, 2012 in Austria, Germany, and Switzerland.[5][6][7] Written by Lana Del Rey and her long-time collaborator, Rick Nowels, the record was produced by Nowels and Emile Haynie. "Summertime Sadness" is a trip hop ballad.[1][8] Various club remixes of the song were created, including one by Ryan Hemsworth. Spin said Hemsworth's trap remix, "teases us with a little stoney dubwise bubble, and then dunks the entire thing into a glistening pool of purple promethazine goo. The only sharp sounds come from the barrage of skittering beats, plus some space lasers and the like."[9] "Summertime Sadness"'s Adam Freeland remix employed house beats and strong synthesizers that creates a "dazzling dance floor production."[10]
The song's video focuses around a lesbian couple reminiscing on positive moments, before both inevitably commit suicide.[11][12][13] Pop Dust writer Nate Jones compared the introductory lyrics, "I got my red dress on tonight/ Dancing in the dark in the pale moonlight" to "Dancing in the Dark" by Bruce Springsteen, affirming that the song's inherent somberness was building to its gloomy denouement by first displaying positive memories the song's lovers experienced.[13] The following two stanzas of: "Got my hair up real big beauty queen style / High heels off, I'm feeling alive" and "...Honey I’m on fire, I feel it everywhere/ Nothing scares me anymore" building on the same lyrical imagery.[13] Lyrically, the song reaches the sadder conclusion with the chorus, "Kiss me hard before you go / Summertime sadness/ I just wanted you to know/ That baby you're the best."[13] The darkest portion of the song's story swells at the beginning of the second verse: "I'm feelin' electric tonight/ Cruising down the coast goin' 'bout 99/ Got my bad baby by my heavenly side/I know if I go, I'll die happy tonight."[13] As a whole, "Summertime Sadness" follows a typical pop song structure: verse, chorus, verse, chorus, bridge, chorus, with the chorus circulating several times before the song's end.[13]
Critical reception
In his track-by-track review for Billboard magazine Andrew Hampp wrote about "Summertime Sadness" that "the pouty title alone drew giggles at Del Rey's Bowery gig, but the song itself proves to be one of the more durable tracks here even if its lyrics start to get redundant ('Kiss me hard before you go... That baby you're the best')".[14] Amy Sciarretto of PopCrush noted that "on an album marked by shoe gazing moments, [the song] is Lana Del Rey at her most head down. But even though there is a palpable damaged girl in her voice, she commands attention with her lazy delivery."[15] Los Angeles Times named it among the best tracks on the album along with "Video Games" and "Dark Paradise".[16]
Music video
The role of Lana Del Rey's girlfriend in the music video is played by
Jaime King, whose husband,
Kyle Newman directed the video.
The music video for "Summertime Sadness" was filmed in April 2012 in Santa Clarita, California.[17] It was directed by Kyle Newman and Spencer Susser.[18] Newman's wife, actress Jaime King, stars along with Del Rey in the video,[19] which tells the sad story of two women, who both end their own lives.[12] King said about the video that, "It's about not being able to live without the one you love, friend or lover it doesn't matter, that's whatever you want it to be."[20] Actor Alex Pettyfer reportedly also helped out on set as a production assistant.[12]
The radio edit of the video was released on July 20, 2012, in Germany on ClipFish.[21] The same day, the video with the album version of the song was released worldwide on Del Rey's official YouTube channel.[22] As of September 2015 the music video has gained more than 233 million views on video-hosting website YouTube.[22] It garnered four times more of the views "National Anthem" managed to gain in its first full month of release. For that week, Del Rey gained 69,000 new followers on both Facebook and Twitter after "Summertime Sadness" caused a 32% increase in weekly video views for her official YouTube channel. Combined with the views "Born to Die" netted, Del Rey reemerged on the Billboard Social 50 chart at number 42.[23]
Synopsis
The music video opens with a woman leaving her lover a final voice message, "Remember, I'll always love you, bye". After the phone call, Del Rey sings the opening lyrics and jumps off the cliff.[17] The next scenes tell the story about two women (played by Del Rey and Jaime King) who have become suicidal after realizing the irreparability of their relationship.
In the next scene, the forlorn King seeks out the nearest bridge in the city, then stands on its ledge in a tear-stricken state. The next scenes depict a statue of Jesus Christ, Del Rey looking onto the distance and a phone smashing into pieces as it hits the floor, hinting at Del Rey's realization that her girlfriend has killed herself. Feeling at fault for her lover's death, Del Rey spreads her arms wide mimicking the statue of Jesus Christ and jumps off the cliff.
The last scenes show both women in happier times, Del Rey turns to see King and smiles; both women are seen pouting and glancing seductively over their shoulders towards one another. As the women embrace, the smoke in the atmosphere gathers and they disappear. It's shown, after both suicides, that a haunting image of Del Rey (presumably her ghost) is seen walking down a long road towards the camera.
Reception
The video received generally favorable reviews from critics. Crystal Bell, a blogger for Huffington Post, called the video an "ode to Instagram," and compared it to Del Rey's previous videos.[12] Carrie Battan of Pitchfork Media wrote, that "it's certainly no seven-minute re-enactment of the life of the Kennedy family, but it still offers the trademark LDR touch. Instagram-like footage, very forlorn faces, possible suicide attempts, and a very special guest."[24] Jenna Hally Rubenstein, of MTV's Buzzworthy blog, considers that the coral-smoked scenes are Del Rey in the afterlife, post-suicide, saying it may be unlikely as, "the clip closes with an image of Lana and her ghost walking alone down an empty road." Further, she said, "Sad, sad times, y'all. But then again what else did you expect from a Lana video? Sunshine, glitter and ice cream cones? Probably not."[25] Brennan Carley of Billboard noted that "keeping the buzz alive while sticking with sepia-tones and a healthy dose of melodramatics, Lana Del Rey probes a crumbling relationship in the music video [...] the video traces the women's relationship with spliced together film bits - much like the effects used in her earlier efforts - and foggy scenes of the stars pouting and glancing seductively over their shoulders."[17] Spin magazine writer Marc Hogan found that the video recalled Del Rey's breakout video for "Video Games". He added, that "more provocative, though, is the hint of romance-gone-sour between Del Rey and the character played by actress Jaime King. Because this is a Lana Del Rey video, it's not spoiling anything to say there's a Thelma and Louise-like twist."[26] Entertainment website Spinner called the visual "weird. It's beautifully shot, sepia-soaked and melodramatic. The singer's bestie, played by the very lovely actress Jamie King, is also pretty sad about summer ending."[27] Tyler Monroe, writing for AUX, called the video "indistinguishable nothingness", adding "I don’t think Lana Del Rey is even trying anymore."[28]
Live performances
In 2012, Del Rey performed "Summertime Sadness" at the Irving Plaza, along with "Million Dollar Man", while drenched in purple lights.[29] New York Times writer Bradley Sterns described Lana Del Rey's vocal style during the Irving Plaza performance as "lounge singer crooning".[29] Along with "Million Dollar Man" and "Summertime Sadness", Del Rey also sang "Video Games", "Born to Die", "Lolita", and "Without You".[29]
Miley Cyrus covered the song for BBC Radio1's Live Lounge. Her version has over 20 million views on YouTube.[30]
Charts and certifications
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
Certifications
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Cedric Gervais remix
In January 2013, a remix by Cedric Gervais was commissioned for the record label Universal Germany. However, the remix was initially turned down by Interscope and Polydor Records, Lana Del Rey's record labels in America and the UK, respectively,[61] but was released on Spinnin' Records. In the spring of 2013, the remix quickly surged to number one on Beatport, resulting in several radio programmers and DJs, such as Pete Tong, working the song into their radio station's rotation. BBC Radio 1 added the remix to its playlist, helping it to gain popularity around the world. Several Sirius XM radio stations began playing it, and Interscope decided to push at Top 40 radio in the United States. After positive feedback, Interscope agreed to release the remix.[62]
Background
Hesitant to accept requests for remixes from other artists, Gervais immediately consented to assisting Del Rey with remixing "Summertime Sadness".[3] "To me," he said, "it is not about the money, so I turned down a lot of people. But Lana Del Rey came in. I didn't even ask how much money I just said please send me the vocals right away and I did the track in one day. I wasn't thinking if it was going to be a hit or not, I just love and respect the artist that she is."[3] Satisfied with the finished product, Del Rey's team commissioned Gervais to produce a mix version of "Young and Beautiful".[3]
The decision to release the new version of "Summertime Sadness" on the DJ's primary label Spinnin' Records was made to expand the song's audience to Gervais' EDM fanbase, when the man responsible for the track, John Ehmann, heard 60,000 people singing along to the song at the Electric Daisy Carnival in Las Vegas. Months later, the house track was a sleeper hit, peaking at number 6 on Billboard's Hot 100 chart.[60] "In every country I’m going to, I hear my remix on the radio," the DJ commented on the song's success. "I heard it on the MTV Awards while they're introducing Selena Gomez. It motivates me. I started a long time ago in the business with the passion of being a DJ and all of the sudden I make a track like this I get even more excited and motivated. It opens the door to so many things."[3] Becoming the most successful work of his career at the time, "Summertime Sadness" unlocked a plethora of opportunities for Gervais, including a contract for the release of a full-length album that features many high-profile dance singers, Rick Nowels (co-writer of "Summertime Sadness"'s lyrics) assisting him.[3]
Music video
Gervais' interpretation of "Summertime Sadness" received a video treatment.[60] The majority of the video includes the same footage of the original version produced by Kyle Newman.[60] Sam Lansky of Idolator described the remake as being "...stitched together with familiar glitchy footage of Lana in her conventional Tumblrwave style."[60] Expanding, he said: "the euphoric house production contrasts with the melancholy aesthetic in that way that feels quintessentially Lana and, well, if nothing else, the track is straight fire."[60] Further, Lansky remarked on the audio, stating: "The gloomy cut has received a proper single treatment" from Cedric Gervais who metamorphosed "Lana"s lachrymose original into a dancefloor stomper".[60]
Charts and certifications
Weekly charts
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Year-end charts
Certifications
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Track listing
- German CD single[88]
- "Summertime Sadness" (Radio Mix) – 4:12
- "Summertime Sadness" – 4:25
- German remixes EP[89]
- "Summertime Sadness" (Radio Mix) – 4:12
- "Summertime Sadness" – 4:23
- "Summertime Sadness" (Radio Mix, Extended Version) – 5:06
- "Summertime Sadness" (Hannes Fischer Nightflight Remix) – 6:41
- German 12" remixes EP[90]
- "Summertime Sadness" (Todd Terry Remix) – 6:35
- "Summertime Sadness" (Todd Terry Dub) – 5:37
- "Summertime Sadness" (Hannes Fischer Nightflight Remix) – 6:41
- "Summertime Sadness" (Marbert Rocel Remix) – 5:41
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- "Summertime Sadness" - Asadinho Remixes[91]
- "Summertime Sadness" (Asadinho Main Vocal Mix) - 8:34
- "Summertime Sadness" (Asadinho Dub) - 7:45
- "Summertime Sadness" (Asadinho Instrumental) - 7:00
- "Summertime Sadness" - Cedric Gervais Remix[92]
- "Summertime Sadness" (Cedric Gervais Remix) - 3:34
- "Summertime Sadness" - Cedric Gervais Extended Remix[93]
- "Summertime Sadness" (Cedric Gervais Extended Remix) - 6:52
- "Summertime Sadness" - MK in the Air Remix[94]
- "Summertime Sadness" (MK in the Air Remix) - 4:02
- "Summertime Sadness" - Nick Warren Remixes[95]
- "Summertime Sadness" (Nick Warren's Vocal Remix) - 10:34
- "Summertime Sadness" (Nick Warren's Skandik Dub) - 10:40
- "Summertime Sadness" (Nick Warren's Instrumental Remix) - 10:32
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Credits and personnel
Credits for "Summertime Sadness" taken from Born to Die album liner.[96]
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- Flute – Dan Heath
- Additional strings, guitar, and keyboards – Patrick Warren
- Additional strings – Rick Nowels
- Additional pads – Devrim Karaoglu
- Mixer – Dan Grech Marguerat
- Assistant mixer – Duncan Fuller
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Release history
Notes
- 1 2 The Platinum award for "Summertime Sadness" in the United States represents sales of both the original version and the Cedric Gervais remix.[58]</ref>
r 1,000,000<ref name='Go Behind Lana Del Rey's 'Summertime' Surge'>Ugwu, Reggie (September 15, 2013). "Go Behind Lana Del Rey's 'Summertime' Surge". Billboard. Retrieved September 15, 2013.
References
- 1 2 3 Lambe, Stacy (May 23, 2013). "The 10 Best Remixes Of Lana Del Rey". VH1. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
- ↑ "Billboard Top 40 Update (August 5, 2013)" (PDF). Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 2013-08-05.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 McCarthy, Zel. "Cedric Gervais Talks 'Summertime Sadness' Remix Smash, Linking with Lana Del Rey and Blowing Up". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
- ↑ Hamper, Andrew (January 25, 2012). "Lana Del Rey's 'Born To Die': Track-By-Track Review". Billboard. Retrieved January 28, 2012.
- 1 2 iTunes - Musik – "Summertime Sadness (Remixes) - EP" von Lana Del Rey
- 1 2 Summertime Sadness: Lana Del Rey: Amazon.de: MP3-Downloads
- 1 2 iTunes - Musik – "Summertime Sadness (Remixes) - EP" von Lana Del Rey
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey lança novo remix de 'Summertime Sadness'". Billboard Brasil (in Portuguese). March 7, 2013. Archived from the original on October 4, 2013.
- ↑ Martins, Chris (7 March 2013). "Ryan Hemsworth Takes Lana Del Rey's 'Summertime Sadness' to the Trap". SPIN. Buzz Media. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
- ↑ Stern, Brad (19 February 2013). "Kylie Minogue, Janet Jackson + Lana Del Rey: 5 Must-Hear Pop Songs Of The Week". MTV. Viacom. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
- ↑ Viera, Bené (20 July 2012). "A Tale Of Two Friends Committing Suicide Is The Reason For Lana Del Rey's "Summertime Sadness"". VH1. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 Bell, Crystal (20 July 2012). "Lana Del Rey 'Summertime Sadness' Video: Jaime King Is Lana's Suicidal friend". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Jones, Nate (19 July 2013). "Lana Del Rey "Summertime Sadness" Lyrics Meaning: Cruel, Cruel Summer". Pop Dust. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- ↑ Hampp, Andrew (2012-01-25). "Lana Del Rey's 'Born To Die': Track-By-Track Review". Billboard. Billboard.com. Retrieved 2012-09-24.
- ↑ Sciarretto, Amy (2012-01-27). "Lana Del Rey, Born To Die, Album Review". Pop Crush. Retrieved 2012-09-24.
- ↑ "Album review: Lana Del Rey's 'Born to Die' - latimes.com". Los Angeles Times. 27 January 2012.
- 1 2 3 Carley, Brennan (2012-07-20). "Lana Del Rey Mourns a Lost Love in 'Summertime Sadness' Video". Billboard. Retrieved 2012-09-24.
- ↑ Breihan, Tom. "Lana Del Rey – "Summertime Sadness" Video (Feat. Jaime King)". Stereogum. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey unveils new video for 'Summertime Sadness' – watch". NME. 2012-07-21. Retrieved July 21, 2012.
- ↑ King, Jaime. "Jaime King's Twitter Status". Twitter. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ↑ "LANA DEL REY - SUMMERTIME SADNESS VIDEO". Clipfish. Retrieved July 20, 2012 Archived July 23, 2012, at the Wayback Machine.
- 1 2 "Lana Del Rey - "Summertime Sadness"". YouTube. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ↑ Gruger, William. "The xx Marks the Spot on Billboard's Social 50". Billboard. Retrieved 21 August 2012.
- ↑ Battan, Carrie (July 20, 2012). "Video: Lana Del Rey: "Summertime Sadness"". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved 2012-09-24.
- ↑ Rubenstein, Jenna Hally. "New Video: Lana Del Rey, 'Summertime Sadness'". MTV Buzzworthy. Retrieved 9 September 2012.
- ↑ Hogan, Marc (2012-07-20). "Lana Del Rey's 'Summertime Sadness' Video Is Quite Melancholy". Spin. Retrieved 2012-09-24.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey, 'Summertime Sadness' -- VIDEO". Spinner. 2012-07-20. Archived from the original on January 10, 2013. Retrieved 2012-09-24.
- ↑ Monroe, Tyler. "Lana Del Rey releases another film-crackle filled video. Here are 5 effects worth considering for her next one". Aux. Retrieved 30 September 2012.
- 1 2 3 Stern, Bradley (8 June 2013). "Life, Death and Lana Del Rey: Live at Irving Plaza)". MuuMuse. Retrieved 23 November 2013.
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=93CZ6oFR8Q0
- ↑ "Austriancharts.at – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness" (in French). Ultratop 50. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "15.10.2012-21.10.2012 – IFPI at bamp-br.org" (in Bulgarian). Bulgarian Association of Music Producers. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: insert 201310 into search. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Digital Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: insert 201433 into search. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- 1 2 "Lescharts.com – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Offiziellecharts.de – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness". GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Greece Digital Songs: Aug 3, 2013". Billboard. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness Media Forest". Israeli Airplay Chart. Media Forest. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "FIMI Chart Top 100" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved November 4, 2013.
- ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Charts.org.nz – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Listy bestsellerów, wyróżnienia :: Związek Producentów Audio-Video". Polish Airplay Top 100. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "SNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Singles Digital Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: insert 201429 into search. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Swedishcharts.com – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness". Singles Top 100. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Swisscharts.com – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Hot Rock Songs for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Jahrescharts 2012". Media control GfK. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
- ↑ "MAHASZ Rádiós TOP 100 – radios 2013" (in Hungarian). Mahasz. Retrieved January 22, 2014.
- ↑ "FIMI – Classifiche Annuali 2014 "TOP OF THE MUSIC" FIMI-GfK: un anno di musica italiana" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 14 January 2015.
- ↑ "Austrian single certifications – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved January 16, 2015. Enter Lana Del Rey in the field Interpret. Enter Summertime Sadness in the field Titel. Select single in the field Format. Click Suchen
- ↑ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Lana Del Rey; 'Summertime Sadness')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "FIMI Certificazioni: Archivio" (in Italian). Federation of the Italian Music Industry. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- 1 2 "Certificaciones – Lana Del Rey" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Lana Del Rey; 'Summertime Sadness')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- 1 2 "American single certifications – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Single, then click SEARCH
- 1 2
- 1 2 3 "iTunes - Music - Summertime Sadness (Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais) [Cedric Gervais Remix] - Single by Lana Del Rey & Cedric Gervais". iTunes. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Lansky, Sam. "Lana Del Rey's "Summertime Sadness" Gets An Excellent Cedric Gervais Remix & Video: Watch". Idolator. Retrieved 19 March 2014.
- ↑ Ugwu, Reggie (15 September 2013). "Go Behind Lana Del Rey's 'Summertime' Surge". Billboard. Retrieved 6 February 2014.
- ↑ Coomes, Eric (11 October 2013). "Cedric Gervais on hitting the Billboard Top 10 and his latest Lana Del Rey collab[oration]". Beatport, LLC. Retrieved 6 February 2014.
- ↑ "The ARIA Report: Week Commencing: 23 September 2013 – Issue #1230" (PDF). Pandora Archive. Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved September 26, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Canadian Hot 100 for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Danishcharts.com – Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais – Summertime Sadness". Tracklisten. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Digital Singles Charts – Greece". Billboard. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- 1 2 "MAHASZ: Archívum › Kereső - előadó/cím szerint" (in Hungarian). Mahasz. Retrieved October 9, 2013.
- ↑ "Chart Track: Week 36, 2013". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Luxembourg Digital Songs for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Charts.org.nz – Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais – Summertime Sadness". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Archive Chart: 2013-08-10". Scottish Singles Top 40. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "SNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: insert 201336 into search. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Spanishcharts.com – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness" Canciones Top 50. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Archive Chart: 2013-08-10" UK Singles Chart. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Hot 100 for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Hot Dance/Electronic Songs for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Adult Pop Songs for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Dance/Mix Show Airplay for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Hot Dance Club Songs for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Pop Songs for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "Lana Del Rey – Chart history" Billboard Rhythmic Songs for Lana Del Rey. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ↑ "The Official Top 40 Biggest Selling Singles Of 2013". Official Charts Company. January 1, 2014. Retrieved July 8, 2014.
- ↑ "Best of 2013 – Hot 100 Songs". Billboard. Retrieved 8 July 2014.
- ↑ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2014 Singles". Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved October 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Canadian single certifications – Lana Del Rey – Summertime Sadness". Music Canada. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
- ↑ "NZ Top 40 Singles Chart – 26 August 2013". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved September 8, 2013.
- ↑ "BPI – Certified Awards Search" (To access, enter the search parameter "Lana Del Rey" and select "Search by Keyword"). British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved July 5, 2013.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (2-Track)". Amazon.de. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Remixes) – EP von Lana Del Rey". Germany: iTunes Store. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness – The Remix EP (Limited Edition) [Vinyl Maxi-Single]". Amazon.de. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Asadinho Remixes) (2013)". 7digital.com. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais) [Cedric Gervais Remix] - Single by Lana Del Rey & Cedric Gervais". iTunes Store. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness [Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais] (Cedric Gervais Extended Remix) - Single by Lana Del Rey & Cedric Gervais". iTunes Store. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (MK In the Air Remix) - Single by Lana Del Rey". iTunes Store. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (2014)". 7digital.com. Retrieved July 16, 2014.
- ↑ Born to Die (album liner). Lana Del Rey. Interscope. 2012. p. 8.
- ↑ Summertime Sadness (2-Track): Amazon.de: Musik
- ↑ Summertime Sadness-The Remix EP (Limited Edition) [Vinyl Maxi-Single]: Amazon.de: Musik
- ↑ FMQB: Radio Industry News, Music Industry Updates, Arbitron Ratings, Music News and more!
- ↑ BBC - Radio 1 - Playlist
- ↑ iTunes - Music - Summertime Sadness [Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais] (Cedric Gervais Remix) - Single by Lana Del Rey & Cedric Gervais
- ↑ Top 40 Rhythmic Future Releases | R&B Song and Hip-Hop Music Release Dates |
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais) [Cedric Gervais Remix] [Radio Edit] - Single (iTunes Finland)". Apple Inc. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais) [Cedric Gervais Remix] [Radio Edit] - Single (iTunes France)" (in French). Apple Inc. 23 July 2013. Retrieved 6 February 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais) [Cedric Gervais Remix] [Radio Edit] - Single (iTunes Italy)". Apple Inc. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais) [Cedric Gervais Remix] [Radio Edit] - Single (iTunes Norway)". Apple Inc. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais) [Cedric Gervais Remix] [Radio Edit] - Single (iTunes Sweden)". Apple Inc. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
- ↑ "Summertime Sadness (Lana Del Rey vs. Cedric Gervais) [Cedric Gervais Remix] [Radio Edit] - Single (iTunes Denmark)". Apple Inc. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
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