Thomas Pound

This article is about the English pirate. For the Jesuit brother and poet, see Thomas Pounde.
Thomas Pound
Born (presumed) England
Died 1703

Piratical career

Years active 1689 - 1690
Rank Captain
Base of operations Coast of New England

Thomas Pound (also Thomas Pounds and Thomas Ponnd) (died 1703), was an English pirate who was briefly active in the coastal waters of New England during 1689.

Early life

Born in England, Pound joined the Royal Navy and rose to become a junior officer and naval cartographer stationed in the colonial port of Boston, Massachusetts. One of Pound's maps has been preserved in the Library of Congress, depicting the New England coastline between Cape Cod and "Cape Sables" on modern-day Sable Island.[1]

Pirate

On August 8, 1689, Pound was aboard a small privately owned vessel in the company with six other passengers when it anchored off Lovell's Island and was boarded by five additional men. By pre-arrangement, Pound and the newly arrived men from Lovell's Island then seized the ship as their own.

Pound's first encounter as a pirate was unspectacular. Sailing along the Massachusetts Coast, he encountered a fishing vessel but failed to engage. Instead, Pound had his vessel hauled alongside and purchased a supply of mackerel for eight pennies. Turning north, Pound made port in Falmouth, Maine and supplemented his small crew with soldiers who had deserted from the local garrison. Returning to sea, Pound and his men then attacked the sloop Good Speed off Cape Cod and the brigantine Merrimack among other ships in the New England area.

An armed sloop, Mary, was soon sent out by the Massachusetts governor against Pound and his crew.[1] On 4 October, Mary discovered and engaged Pound's vessel anchored off Naushon Island.[1] In heavy fighting Pound suffered gunshot wounds and Mary's captain, Samuel Pease, was killed.[1] Outnumbered and outgunned, Pound and his crew surrendered and were taken back to Boston for trial. On January 13, 1690, Pound was found guilty of acts of piracy and sentenced to death.[2]

Redemption

Pound was placed aboard a naval vessel bound for England, where his sentence would be carried out. However, the ship was mid-voyage when it was attacked by a French privateer. Pound was released to assist with the defence, and fought bravely on behalf of his captors. On the recommendaton of his ship's captain, Pound received a commutation of sentence on arrival in England and was released from prison after a short incarceration.[2]

Pound's naval rank was restored and he was later given command of his own vessel, his brief piratical career apparently forgotten. He died in 1703.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Ellis et al., 1886, p. 479.
  2. 1 2 Peterson 2002, p.19

Bibliography

Further reading

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/14/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.