Tom Evans (musician)
Tom Evans | |
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Birth name | Thomas Evans Jr |
Born |
Liverpool, England | 5 June 1947
Died |
19 November 1983 36) London, England | (aged
Genres | |
Occupation(s) |
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Instruments | |
Years active | 1963–1983 |
Labels |
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Associated acts |
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Website |
tomevans |
Notable instruments | |
Fender Precision Bass Gibson EB-3 Fender Jazz Bass Gibson SG Martin Guitars |
Thomas Evans Jr (5 June 1947 – 19 November 1983) was an English musician and songwriter, most notable for his work with the band Badfinger.
The Iveys
In July 1967, the Iveys (Pete Ham, Ron Griffiths, Mike Gibbins and Dave Jenkins) went to Liverpool at the suggestion of their manager, Bill Collins, to recruit a replacement for Dave Jenkins, their rhythm guitarist and frontman. They discovered Tommy Evans singing with Them Calderstones and invited him to London to audition for the band. He eventually accepted and joined the Iveys in August 1967. His first gig with the Iveys was on 20 August 1967 at the Starlite Ballroom in Crawley.
On 23 July 1968, the Iveys were signed to the Beatles' Apple Records label. Their debut worldwide single release was Maybe Tomorrow, which was a Tom Evans composition, written for his girlfriend in Liverpool, Leslie Sandton, who he used to date when he was a member of Them Calderstones. On 15 November 1968, Maybe Tomorrow b/w an Evans/Ham song And Her Daddy's a Millionaire was released in the UK on Apple 5. The US release date was 27 January 1969 (Apple 1803) and the song peaked at No. 51 on the Cash Box chart and No. 67 on the Billboard chart. In the Netherlands, it reached No. 1. It was also very successful throughout Europe and in Japan. In July 1969, this prompted the release of the Iveys' album Maybe Tomorrow being only released in those countries where the single charted high. The album was released in Japan, Italy and Germany only. The album contained the following Tom Evans compositions: Beautiful and Blue, Fisherman, Maybe Tomorrow and Angelique.
One of the attempts at a follow-up single to Maybe Tomorrow was another Tom Evans composition called Storm in a Teacup, but this was rejected and ended up being used on a promotional Apple EP for Wall's Ice Cream in July 1969.
Badfinger
In November 1969, the Iveys changed their name to Badfinger, and Paul McCartney of the Beatles gave the group a boost by offering them his song "Come and Get It", which he produced for the band. It became a featured track for the film The Magic Christian, which starred Ringo Starr and Peter Sellers. Evans was chosen by McCartney to sing lead on this track. It reached the Top 10 worldwide. The B-side, Rock of All Ages, co-written by Evans with Pete Ham and Mike Gibbins, features Tom Evans singing lead. Paul McCartney also produced this, and even sang scratch vocals with Evans on the basic track. A third Magic Christian song, "Carry On Till Tomorrow" was co-written by Evans and Ham.[2]
After the departure of original bassist Ron Griffiths, the band fruitlessly auditioned a replacement and with the arrival of Liverpudlian guitarist Joey Molland, Evans, who had previously played guitar, switched to bass[3] and thus stabilizing the classic line-up of Ham, Evans, Gibbins and Molland.
Badfinger enjoyed more major successes in the early 1970s with singles such as "No Matter What," "Day After Day," and "Baby Blue". Each featured some of Evans vocals; background harmony and dual lead. Evans' high-career moment was with his composition "Without You," a song co-written with bandmate Pete Ham. The song became a No. 1 hit worldwide for Harry Nilsson and has since become a standard in the music industry.[2]
Badfinger dissolved following Ham's suicide in 1975, after which Evans joined a group called the Dodgers with Badfinger bandmate Bob Jackson. The Dodgers released three singles produced by Muff Winwood and toured Britain before recording an album with producer Pat Moran. Evans was eventually asked to leave the band midway through the recording sessions and he briefly retired from the music industry.[2]
Evans resurfaced in 1977 to join Joey Molland for two Badfinger "comeback" albums. The first single of two from the first album, "Airwaves" was an Evans composition "Lost Inside Your Love" but it failed to chart after its release in March 1979. The second album, "Say No More" spawned the Evans and Tansin single "Hold On," which reached No. 56 on Billboard in 1981. Evans and Molland went their separate ways after this second album was released, and the two put together rival "Badfinger" touring bands in the US[2]
In 1982, Jackson rejoined Evans in the latter's version of Badfinger. Original Badfinger drummer Mike Gibbins was also enlisted for Evans' band for one tour. But after Evans and Jackson signed separate management contracts with a Milwaukee businessman, the trio of Evans, Gibbins and Jackson said they found themselves stranded in the US without tour dates, food, money and much duress from physical threats. After returning to Britain, Evans was sued for $5 million in damages for abandoning his touring contract.[2]
Death
During the evening of 18 November 1983, Evans argued with Joey Molland of Badfinger on the telephone, chiefly regarding potential publishing/ASCAP divisions of the song "Without You". ASCAP royalties accumulating for airplay of the song had been funding Evans, with other potential publishing funds being held by Apple Corps Ltd. pending resolution of debate between the group members and manager Bill Collins. Early the following morning, 19 November, Evans was found dead by suicide,[2] his body hanging in his back garden from a willow tree. Allegedly, he left no note, but family and friends have speculated that he was overwhelmed by the combination of his conflicts with Molland, ex-manager Bill Collins, and ex-bandmate Mike Gibbins over the pending royalties, plus the US lawsuit which he felt threatened his livelihood further. But a factor in Evans' depression, alluded to by many friends and family members, may have been that he was never able to fully recover from his former bandmate Pete Ham's suicide. Marianne Evans, his wife, was quoted in a documentary as having stated that "Tommy said 'I want to be where Pete is. It's a better place than down here' ...."
Evans is also survived by a son, Stephen.[2]
In 1993, a CD of recordings made in the early 1980s by Evans and musician friend Rod Roach was posthumously released in the UK on Gipsy Records under the title Over You (The Final Tracks).
Discography
(with Badfinger, except where noted)
- Maybe Tomorrow (1969 as "The Iveys", Apple Records)
- Magic Christian Music (1970, Apple Records)
- No Dice (1970, Apple Records)
- Straight Up (1971, Apple Records)
- Ass (1973, Apple Records)
- Badfinger (1974, Warner Brothers Records)
- Wish You Were Here (1974, Warner Brothers Records)
- Airwaves (1979, Elektra Records)
- Say No More (1981, Radio Records)
- Over You: The Final Tracks (1993 as "Tom Evans with Rod Roach", Gipsy Records)
- Head First (2000, Snapper Music)
- 94 Baker Street (5 tracks by the Iveys) (2003, RPM Records)
- An Apple A Day (4 tracks by the Iveys) (2006, RPM Records)
- Treacle Toffee World (2 tracks by the Iveys) (2008, RPM Records)
Evans also appeared as a guest artist on
- The Concert for Bangladesh (album)
- All Things Must Pass by George Harrison (album)
- "It Don't Come Easy" by Ringo Starr (single)
- Imagine by John Lennon (album)
Compositions of note
- "Maybe Tomorrow" (Billboard charting No. 67, Cash Box charting No. 51 by the Iveys)
- "Without You" (Billboard charting No. 1 by Harry Nilsson, No. 3 by Mariah Carey, No. 28 by Clay Aiken).
- "Lost Inside Your Love" (failed to chart by Badfinger)
- "Hold On" (Billboard charting No. 56, Cash Box charting No. 67 by Badfinger)
References
- ↑ "Badfinger - Biography & History - AllMusic".
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Matovina, Dan. Without You: The Tragic Story of Badfinger, Google Books, 2000. Retrieved 18 September 2008
- ↑ Eder, Bruce. "Biography". Billboard. Archived from the original on 16 April 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
External links
- Tom Evans’ official website
- Tom Evans Library
- Tom Evans at the Internet Movie Database
- Tom Evans at Find a Grave