Väyrynenite
| Väyrynenite | |
|---|---|
|
Väyrynenite (size: 1.7 x 1.4 x 0.6 cm) | |
| General | |
| Category | Phosphate mineral |
| Formula (repeating unit) | MnBe(PO4)(OH,F) |
| Strunz classification | 8.BA.05 |
| Crystal system | Monoclinic |
| Crystal class |
Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) |
| Space group | P21/a |
| Unit cell |
a = 5.411(5) Å, b = 14.49(2) Å, c = 4.73 Å; β = 102.75°; Z = 4 |
| Identification | |
| Color | Light pink to rose-red, salmon pink, pale gray, brown |
| Crystal habit | Rare as elongated and striated prismatic crystals; fine-grained aggregates |
| Cleavage | Perfect on {010}, good on {100}, fair on {001} |
| Fracture | Uneven |
| Tenacity | Brittle |
| Mohs scale hardness | 5 |
| Luster | Vitreous |
| Streak | White |
| Diaphaneity | Transparent to translucent |
| Specific gravity | 3.22 |
| Optical properties | Biaxial (–) |
| Refractive index | nα = 1.638 - 1.640 nβ = 1.658 - 1.662 nγ = 1.664 - 1.667 |
| Birefringence | δ = 0.026 - 0.027 |
| Pleochroism | Visible X= orangish, Y= red, Z= dark red |
| 2V angle | 46°–55° |
| Dispersion | r > v moderate |
| References | [1][2][3] |
Väyrynenite is a rare phosphate mineral with formula MnBe(PO4)(OH,F).[1] It was first described in 1954 for an occurrence in Viitaniemi, Erajarvi, Finland and named for mineralogist Heikki Allan Väyrynen of Helsinki, Finland.[3]
It is occurs in pegmatitess as an alteration of beryl and triphylite. It occurs in association with eosphorite, moraesite, hurlbutite, beryllonite, amblygonite, apatite, tourmaline, topaz, muscovite, microcline and quartz.[3]
References
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 12/4/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.