Verkhnekolymsky District
Verkhnekolymsky District Верхнеколымский улус (Russian) Үөһээ Халыма улууhа (Sakha) | |
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Location of Verkhnekolymsky District in the Sakha Republic | |
Coordinates: 65°44′N 150°54′E / 65.733°N 150.900°ECoordinates: 65°44′N 150°54′E / 65.733°N 150.900°E | |
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Location | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Sakha Republic[1] |
Administrative structure (as of June 2009) | |
Administrative center | settlement of Zyryanka[2] |
Administrative divisions:[2] | |
Settlements | 1 |
Rural okrugs | 5 |
Inhabited localities:[2] | |
Urban-type settlements[3] | 1 |
Rural localities | 5 |
Municipal structure (as of December 2008) | |
Municipally incorporated as | Verkhnekolymsky Municipal District[4] |
Municipal divisions:[5] | |
Urban settlements | 1 |
Rural settlements | 5 |
Statistics | |
Area (June 2009) | 67,800 km2 (26,200 sq mi)[2] |
Population (2010 Census) | 4,723 inhabitants[6] |
• Urban | 67.1% |
• Rural | 32.9% |
Density | 0.07/km2 (0.18/sq mi)[7] |
Time zone | MAGT (UTC+11:00)[8] |
Established | April 30, 1954 |
Verkhnekolymsky District on WikiCommons |
Verkhnekolymsky District (Russian: Верхнеколы́мский улу́с; Yakut: Үөһээ Халыма улууһа, Üöhee Xalıma uluuha, IPA: [ˈyøheː xalɯma uluːha]) is an administrative[1] and municipal[4] district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the northeast of the republic and borders with Srednekolymsky District in the north and northeast, Magadan Oblast in the east and south, Momsky District in the west, and with Abyysky District in the northwest. The area of the district is 67,800 square kilometers (26,200 sq mi).[2] Its administrative center is the urban locality (a settlement) of Zyryanka.[2] Population: 4,723 (2010 Census);[6] 5,653 (2002 Census);[9] 10,072 (1989 Census).[10] The population of Zyryanka accounts for 67.1% of the district's total population.[6]
Geography
The main rivers of the district are the Kolyma River and its tributaries.
Climate
Average January temperature is −38 °C (−36 °F) and average July temperature ranges from +12 °C (54 °F) to +14 °C (57 °F). Annual precipitation ranges from 250 to 400 millimeters (9.8 to 15.7 in).
History
The district was established on April 30, 1954.
Demographics
As of the 1989 Census, the ethnic composition was as follows:
- Russians: 62.1%
- Yakuts: 18.3%
- Evens: 1.9%
- Yukaghir people: 1.8%
- Evenks: 0.1%
- other ethnicities: 15.8%
Inhabited localities
Towns | Population | Male | Female | Inhabited localities in jurisdiction |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zyryanka (Зырянка) |
3528 | 1668 (47.3%) | 1860 (52.7%) |
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Rural settlements | Population | Male | Female | Rural localities in jurisdiction* |
Arylakhsky Nasleg (Арылахский наслег) |
499 | 254 (50.9%) | 245 (49.1%) |
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Verkhnekolymsky Nasleg (Верхнеколымский наслег) |
365 | 166 (45.5%) | 199 (54.5%) |
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Nelemninsky National Nasleg (Нелемнинский национальный наслег) |
262 | 145 (55.3%) | 117 (44.7%) |
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Ugolninsky Nasleg (Угольнинский наслег) |
329 | 176 (53.5%) | 153 (46.5%) |
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Utainsky Nasleg (Утаинский наслег) |
98 | 57 (58.2%) | 41 (41.8%) |
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Divisional source:[11]
Population source:[6]
*Administrative centers are shown in bold
References
Notes
- 1 2 Constitution of the Sakha Republic
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
- ↑ The count of urban-type settlements may include the work settlements, the resort settlements, the suburban (dacha) settlements, as well as urban-type settlements proper.
- 1 2 Law #172-Z #351-III
- ↑ Law #173-Z #354-III
- 1 2 3 4 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
- ↑ The value of density was calculated automatically by dividing the 2010 Census population by the area specified in the infobox. Please note that this value is only approximate as the area specified in the infobox does not necessarily correspond to the area of the entity proper or is reported for the same year as the population.
- ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №271-ФЗ от 03 июля 2016 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #271-FZ of July 03, 2016 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
- ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
- ↑ Verkhnekolymsky Ulus (Raion) Archived December 3, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Official website of the Sakha Republic
Sources
- Верховный Совет Республики Саха (Якутия). 4 апреля 1992 г. «Конституция (основной закон) Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Конституционного закона №1077-З №1035-IV от 8 июня 2012 г. «О внесении изменений и дополнений в Конституцию (основной закон) Республики Саха (Якутия)». Опубликован: "Якутские ведомости", №7, 26 апреля 1992 г. (Supreme Council of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. April 4, 1992 Constitution (Basic Law) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Constitutional Law #1077-Z No. 1035-IV of June 8, 2012 On Amending and Supplementing the Constitution (Basic Law) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. ).
- Государственное Собрание (Ил Тумэн) Республики Саха (Якутия). Закон №172-З №351-III от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом муниципального района муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Закона №1535-З №597-V от 27 ноября 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в статьи 1 и 2 Закона Республики Саха (Якутия) "Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом муниципального района муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Якутия", №245, 31 декабря 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #172-Z No. 351-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Municipal District Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1535-Z No. 597-V of November 27, 2015 On Amending Articles 1 and 2 of the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Municipal District Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
- Государственное Собрание (Ил Тумэн) Республики Саха (Якутия). Закон №173-З №353-III от 30 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)», в ред. Закона №1058-З №1007-IV от 25 апреля 2012 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Республики Саха (Якутия) "Об установлении границ и о наделении статусом городского и сельского поселений муниципальных образований Республики Саха (Якутия)"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Якутия", №245, 31 декабря 2004 г. (State Assembly (Il Tumen) of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic. Law #173-Z No. 353-III of November 30, 2004 On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic, as amended by the Law #1058-Z No. 1007-IV of April 25, 2012 On Amending the Law of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic "On Establishing the Borders and on Granting the Urban and Rural Settlement Status to the Municipal Formations of the Sakha (Yakutia) Republic". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).