Wageningen University and Research Centre

Wageningen University and Research
Wageningen University and Research
Motto To explore the potential of nature to improve the quality of life
Type state
Established 1918
Rector Prof. dr. Arthur Mol
Executive Board President Prof. dr. ir. Louise Fresco from July 1, 2014
Administrative staff
6500 total (including 185 full professors)
Students 10380 (2015)
Undergraduates 4790
Postgraduates 5050
1900
Location Wageningen, Netherlands
Student nationalities 106 (44% of the postgraduates)
Website wageningenur.nl

Wageningen University and Research (also known as Wageningen UR; abbreviation: WUR) is a Dutch public university in Wageningen, Netherlands. It consists of Wageningen University and the former agricultural research institutes (Dienst Landbouwkundig Onderzoek (DLO)) of the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture. Wageningen UR trains specialists (BSc, MSc and PhD) in life and social sciences and focuses its research on scientific, social and commercial problems in the field of life sciences and natural resources. In the field of life sciences,[1] agricultural[2] and environmental[3] science, the university is considered world-class. According to the Times Higher Education World University Rankings it is the best university in the Netherlands and No. 1 worldwide, in agriculture and forestry for 2016 on the QS World University Rankings charts.[4]

Wageningen University

Wageningen University offers undergraduate and professional degrees, including doctorates. The university has about 10,000 students from over 100 countries. Its core focus is the life and agricultural sciences. It is a member of the Euroleague for Life Sciences (ELLS) university network.

Aula of Wageningen University
Building sign of WUR

Wageningen University was the first Dutch University or school that was allowed to use the ECTS label. This label is awarded by the European Commission and guarantees the quality of the study programme. An important consideration is that the University consequently applies the European Credit Transfer System; this promotes the mobility of students within Europe and prevents study delay. The label is an acknowledgment of the international character of the University. Out of 56 European applications in 2005, only 3 ECTS labels were awarded.

BSc programmes

Wageningen University offers 20 BSc programmes (2014-2015). The language of instruction is partly Dutch, partly English. For some BSc programmes the language of instruction is English. The programmes start each year in September, they last three years and consist of 180 ECTS credits. The programmes are in the field of economy & society, health, life sciences & technology, nature & environment, animals & plants.

The 20th BSC program consists of an introduction year into Life Sciences after which you enrol into the second year of one of seven bachelor programs. These bachelor programmes are Agro Technology, Biology, Biotechnology, Animal Sciences, Food Technology, Molecular Life Sciences and Plant Sciences.

MSc programmes

Panorama of the greenhouse of the Lumen building

Wageningen University offers a 29 different MSc programmes (2014-2015) and 2 online master programs.[5] The language of instruction is English. The programmes start each year in September, they last two years and consist of 120 ECTS credits. Most programmes offer various specialisations and possibilities for majors.

PhD programme

The PhD programme is a four-year programme which consists of a research component and a smaller education component. To apply for a PhD position, the applicant must contact one of the six Graduate Schools of Wageningen University.[6] In order to guarantee adequate supervision, the research subject must fit in the research programme of a Graduate School. The four-year PhD programme consists of a research component (conducting research under supervision and writing a thesis) and a smaller education component (up to 15% of the total PhD time). Upon completion of PhD programme, the PhD student is expected to be:

History

In 1876 the Rijkslandbouwschool (National Agricultural College) was established in Wageningen. Due to the development of the training to a higher educational level it changed in 1896 to the Hoogere Land- en Boschbouwschool (Agricultural and Forestry College) and in 1904 in Rijks Hoogere Land-, Tuin- en Boschbouwschool (National Agricultural, Horticulture and Forestry College)

In 1918 the school became academic by law (Academic Education Act). The name changed to Rijks Landbouw Hoogeschool (National Agricultural College). The openings date and official Dies natalis is 9 March 1918.

In 1986 the "hogescholen" (comparable to scientific institute of technology) were renamed to University in a modification of the Academic Education Act. The new name became Landbouwuniversiteit Wageningen (LUW) (Wageningen Agricultural University (WAU)). The 1986 law changes resulted in the use of the name hogeschool in the Dutch system to be used exclusively for universities of applied science.

Over the years the research and teaching branched out into life sciences in general; while interest for agriculture as a career opportunity waned. In 1997, when the DLO institutes merged with the university, the new holding was rebranded as Wageningen UR (Wageningen University and Research Centre); with the University being renamed Wageningen University. Under the Dutch laws the University and the institutes had to remain separate legal entities.

In 2006, the university of applied sciences Van Hall Larenstein became part of Wageningen UR. The idea was to create better collaboration between applied teaching and research at Van Hall and the academic research at Wageningen University. This would also support students to continue with an academic program upon completing their applied degree. However, due to differences in organizational culture and incompatibility of procedures for the different types of higher education, collaboration between the two schools remained problematic. In 2012 it was decided that Van Hall Larenstein would leave Wageningen UR and continue as an independent school once more. In the spring of 2015 the separation was marked by the move of the final Wageningen-based Van Hall Larenstein studies back to Velp.

In 2009 it was decided that the University would consistently use the English name in its communication. In addition university research could be presented under the name of the university: Wageningen University (WU) (as an alternative of using the name of the holding Wageningen UR).[7][8]

Research Institutes

The following research institutes are part of Wageningen UR:

Panorama of the campus of Wageningen University with the Forum, Gaia, Lumen and Atlas buildings on the left, the sport center in the foreground, and the northeastern part of Wageningen on the right.

Rankings

International Rankings

National rankings

Student activities and associations

Notable alumni (including present or former employees)

See Category:Wageningen University alumni and Category:Wageningen University faculty.

See also

References

  1. ranking.heeact.edu.tw public access to this webpage is not authorized
  2. "Student Service Centre - Wageningen UR". Wageningenuniversity.nl. Retrieved 2013-07-09.
  3. "PhD Programme - Wageningen UR". Wageningenuniversity.nl. Retrieved 2013-07-09.
  4. "Wageningen Universiteit (WU)" (in Dutch). Studie.nl. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
  5. "History of Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
  6. "Wageningen Environmental Research - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  7. "Wageningen Economic Research - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  8. "Wageningen Bioveterinary Research - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  9. "Wageningen Centre for Development Innovation - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  10. "Wageningen Food & Biobased Research - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  11. "Wageningen Livestock Research - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  12. "Wageningen Marine Research - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  13. "Wageningen Plant Research - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  14. "RIKILT - Wageningen UR". Wageningenur.nl. Retrieved 2016-09-30.
  15. "University of Wageningen | Academic Ranking of World Universities - 2016 | Shanghai Ranking - 2016". www.shanghairanking.com. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
  16. "Academic Ranking of World Universities in Life and Agriculture Sciences - 2016". www.shanghairanking.com. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
  17. "World rankings - Europe". Times Higher Education. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
  18. "NTU Ranking, 2015 - Agricultural Sciences". National Taiwan University Ranking. Retrieved 2016-09-04.
  19. "QS World University Rankings". Top Universities. QS Quacquarelli Symonds. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
  20. "M.S.V. Alchimica". Retrieved 14 April 2015.
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