Without Love (film)

Without Love

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Harold S. Bucquet
Produced by Lawrence Weingarten
Written by Philip Barry (play)
Donald Ogden Stewart
Starring Spencer Tracy (film)
Katharine Hepburn
Elliott Nugent (play)
Music by Bronislau Kaper
Cinematography Karl Freund
Edited by Frank Sullivan
Distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Release dates
  • March 22, 1945 (1945-03-22) (New York City)[1]
Running time
 111 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $1,813,000[2]
Box office $3,784,000[2]

Without Love is a 1942 play by Philip Barry, later made into a 1945 romantic comedy film starring Spencer Tracy and Katharine Hepburn.[3][4] The film was directed by Harold S. Bucquet from a screenplay by Donald Ogden Stewart based on the Barry play. Lucille Ball also stars in the film.

Plot

Lonely widow Jamie Rowan (Katharine Hepburn) helps the war effort by marrying a military research scientist, Patrick Jamieson (Spencer Tracy on film, Elliott Nugent on the stage), who has set up his lab in her house. Patrick has had all the worst of love and Jamie, all the best. They both believe that a marriage could be a success without love, as it reduces the chances of jealousy and bickering and all the other marital disadvantages. But as the film progresses, the inevitable happens as they begin to fall in love with each other.

Film cast

Stage play and history

The original Philip Barry stage play debuted on Broadway at the St. James Theatre in 1942. Katharine Hepburn starred as Jamie Rowan with actor/writer/director Elliott Nugent as Patrick Jamieson, the role Spencer Tracy would take in the film. Audrey Christie played the Lucille Ball role of Kitty Trimble, and the cast included Royal Beal and Lauren Gilbert.

Barry wrote the part expressly for Hepburn,[5] as he had previously done with The Philadelphia Story, a major Broadway hit for Hepburn which she turned into her 1940 comeback film, also starring Cary Grant and James Stewart, and also adapted for the screen by Donald Ogden Stewart. Hepburn and Grant's 1938 film Holiday—which had already been a 1930 film—was based on a 1929 Barry play.

Without Love was the third film to co-star Hepburn and Tracy, and it would be the last film directed by Bucquet. Lucille Ball would turn to this film's cinematographer, Karl Freund, six years later in her struggle to launch a filmed television show, unheard of at the time.

Reception

Bosley Crowther of The New York Times wrote that "you should all go to the theatre, for, despite its gab and weaknesses in spots, 'Without Love' is really most amusing."[6] Variety gave a lukewarm review, faulting the film for "the general obviousness of it all, along with a somewhat static plot basis."[7] Harrison's Reports called it "an amusing comedy-drama ... There is more talk than action, but the sparkling dialogue is a compensating factor."[8] Wolcott Gibbs of The New Yorker wrote that the film had been changed significantly from the play but was "a very witty and engaging picture, recommended here without hesitation. Miss Hepburn and Mr. Tracy succeed brilliantly in the leading parts."[9]

Box Office

According to MGM records the film earned $2,702,000 in the US and Canada and $1,082,000 elsewhere resulting in a profit of $619,000.[2]

References

  1. ↑ "Without Love". American Film Institute. Retrieved March 28, 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study.
  3. ↑ Variety film review; March 21, 1945, page 10.
  4. ↑ Harrison's Reports film review; March 24, 1945, page 47.
  5. ↑ Without Love - Trailer - Cast - Showtimes - The New York Times
  6. ↑ Crowther, Bosley (March 23, 1945). "Movie Review - Without Love". The New York Times. Retrieved March 28, 2016.
  7. ↑ "Film Reviews". Variety. New York: Variety, Inc.: p. 10 March 21, 1945.
  8. ↑ "'Without Love' with Katharine Hepburn and Spencer Tracy". Harrison's Reports: p. 47. March 24, 1945.
  9. ↑ Gibbs, Wolcott (March 31, 1945). "The Current Cinema". The New Yorker. New York: F-R Publishing Corp.: p. 56.
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