Wizard (1983 video game)
Wizard | |
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Developer(s) | PP&S, EA, various |
Publisher(s) | Electronic Arts |
Designer(s) | Sean A. Moore, Stephen Leudders |
Platform(s) | Commodore 64 |
Release date(s) |
Wizard: |
Genre(s) | 2D action platformer |
Mode(s) | Single-player, multiplayer (up to four players) |
Wizard is a video game developed for the Commodore 64, released in 1984 by Electronic Arts, and written by Sean A. Moore and Stephen Leudders for Progressive Peripherals and Software (PP&S) out of Colorado. It was later modified and re-released as Ultimate Wizard.
Gameplay and plot
Each level contains keys, and the object involves getting Wilfrid to get the key to move on to the next location. Each level also requires a different spell to find the key, and every key found gives him a finite amount of times he could cast the spell. Some spells cast projectiles, which could either kill or freeze enemies, while some would teleport Wilfrid around, either by turning him to a non-corporeal "shadow" or by instantly moving him to his starting point.
The player character, Wilfrid, is a wizard in purple robes, and his enemies include witches, knights, giant insects and other various monsters.
Comparison with Jumpman
Wizard was created contemporaneously with the Epyx release Jumpman. Stephen Leudders stated that it was a coincidence, and that he felt Wizard could have been more successful if Jumpman had not been released first. Both share a platform game format with a sequence of differently-configured single-screen levels to complete, much like the earlier Miner 2049er. However, while the object in Jumpman is to collect each "bomb" on the level, the object in Wizard is to collect a key and take it to a lock. The game also featured surprises that would be triggered by collecting bonus items in each level, much like how collecting certain bombs in a Jumpman level caused various effects to the level itself. Additionally, both games feature a very similar "death sequence" for the player upon losing a life, where the character (Jumpman or Wilfrid) tumbles down to the bottom of the screen, then sits with "stars" circling his head.
Ultimate Wizard
Craig Smith and Aaron Hightower teamed up to make an improved construction set in their homes in North Richland Hills, Texas. They communicated with Sean and Stephen to understand the memory layout for the levels and then set out to create an advanced construction set better than the one included with the original game. Among other things, their construction set included the ability to create "treasure matrices" that allowed the user to create special effects similar to the ones seen in the main levels. The original set had remnants in its code alluding to features that had been disabled, likely due to their instability or lack of documentation.
PP&S took the code from Craig and Aaron, and released it commercially in a package called the Wizard Expansion Set. This add-on pack also included 50 new levels from a competition held by the company specifically for the expansion; none of the new levels had any advanced features because of the limitations of the original construction set.
Electronic Arts, including Paul Reiche III, used the Construction set created by Aaron and Craig to create a new set of levels. The Construction Set was also included by EA, as were a combination of levels from the original game and from the expansion pack, albeit in a different order from the original PP&S releases. The Ultimate Wizard version also featured some changes to existing levels to increase their difficulty, as well as different sprites for some of the game's monsters.