1900 in architecture

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The year 1900 in architecture involved some significant events.

Buildings

Musée d'Orsay

OXO Tower

• July 19 - The Paris Métro opens, with entrances designed by Hector Guimard in 1899.
• Antoni Gaudí begins work on the Parc Güell, which he works on for the next fourteen years.
• The Gare d'Orsay, the modern-day Musée d'Orsay, is built in Paris by Victor Laloux.
• The Joseph Chamberlain Memorial Clock Tower at the University of Birmingham, England, is completed.
• The OXO Tower in London, England, is completed.
• The Royer Printing House, designed by Lucien Weissenburger, is completed.
• Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, Tallinn, designed by Mikhail Preobrazhensky, is completed.
• Dohodno Zdanie, Rousse, Bulgaria.
• Villa Schutzenberger in Strasbourg, France, is completed.
• Kinloch Castle on the isle of Rùm, Scotland, designed by Leeming & Leeming, is completed.
• Bullough Mausoleum on the isle of Rùm, Scotland, built (approximate date).
• Victoria Theatre, Salford, England opens.

Awards

• Royal Gold Medal - Rodolfo Amadeo Lanciani.
• Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Paul Bigot.

Births

• February 6 - Paul László, Hungarian-born architect (died 1993)
• March 23 - Hassan Fathy, Egyptian architect (died 1989)
• April 5 - Herbert Bayer, Austrian-born graphic designer (died 1985)
• October 8 - Geoffrey Jellicoe, English landscape architect (died 1996)
• November 3 - Guillermo Gonzalez Sanchez, Dominican architect (died 1970)

Deaths

• February 23 - William Butterfield, English ecclesiastical architect (born 1814)
• April 16 - Dankmar Adler, German American architect (born 1844)
• June 2 - Charles Barry, Jr., English architect (born 1823)