Anthemis
| Anthemis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Corn chamomile (Anthemis arvensis)[1] | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae (Compositae) |
| Subfamily: | Asteroideae |
| Tribe: | Anthemideae |
| Genus: | Anthemis L. |
| Type species | |
| Anthemis maritima L. | |
| Synonyms[2] | |
Anthemis is a genus of aromatic flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, closely related to Chamaemelum, and like that genus, known by the common name chamomile; some species are also called dog-fennel or mayweed. Anthemis are native to the Mediterranean region and southwest Asia east to Iran. A number of species have also become naturalized in the United Kingdom and other parts of the world.[3][4][5][6]
Anthemis species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Orthonama obstipata (The Gem) and Bucculatrix anthemidella, a leaf-miner which feeds exclusively on Anthemis tinctoria.
Cultivation and uses
Several species and cultivars are available for garden use. A. punctata subsp. cupaniana has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[7]
- Species[2]
- Anthemis aaronsohnii
- Anthemis abrotanifolia
- Anthemis abylaea
- Anthemis aciphylla
- Anthemis adonidifolia
- Anthemis adulterina
- Anthemis aeolica
- Anthemis aetnensis
- Anthemis aliezrae
- Anthemis alpestris
- Anthemis ammanthus
- Anthemis ammophila
- Anthemis anthemiformis
- Anthemis arenicola
- Anthemis argyrophylla
- Anthemis arvensis
- Anthemis atropatana
- Anthemis auriculata
- Anthemis austroiranica
- Anthemis ballii
- Anthemis behboudiana
- Anthemis bollei
- Anthemis bornmuelleri
- Anthemis bourgaei
- Anthemis boveana
- Anthemis brachycarpa
- Anthemis brachycentra
- Anthemis brachystephana
- Anthemis brevicuspis
- Anthemis breviradiata
- Anthemis bushehrica
- Anthemis caerulescens
- Anthemis calcarea
- Anthemis candidissima
- Anthemis chia
- Anthemis chrysantha
- Anthemis chrysoleuca
- Anthemis confusa
- Anthemis cornucopiae
- Anthemis corymbulosa
- Anthemis cota
- Anthemis cotula
- Anthemis cretica
- Anthemis cuneata
- Anthemis cupaniana
- Anthemis cyrenaica
- Anthemis davisii
- Anthemis deserticola
- Anthemis dicksoniae
- Anthemis didymaea
- Anthemis edumea
- Anthemis emasensis
- Anthemis filicaulis
- Anthemis fimbriata
- Anthemis freitagii
- Anthemis fruticulosa
- Anthemis fumariifolia
- Anthemis fungosa
- Anthemis gharbensis
- Anthemis gilanica
- Anthemis gillettii
- Anthemis glaberrima
- Anthemis glareosa
- Anthemis gracilis
- Anthemis hamrinensis
- Anthemis handel-mazzettii
- Anthemis haussknechtii
- Anthemis hebronica
- Anthemis hemistephana
- Anthemis hermonis
- Anthemis hirtella
- Anthemis homalolepis
- Anthemis homogamos
- Anthemis hyalina
- Anthemis hydruntina
- Anthemis indurata
- Anthemis iranica
- Anthemis ismelia
- Anthemis kandaharica
- Anthemis karacae
- Anthemis kermanica
- Anthemis kitaibelii
- Anthemis kotschyana
- Anthemis kruegeriana
- Anthemis laconica
- Anthemis leptophylla
- Anthemis leucanthemifolia
- Anthemis leucolepis
- Anthemis lithuanica
- Anthemis lorestanica
- Anthemis macedonica
- Anthemis macrotis
- Anthemis maris-mortui
- Anthemis maritima
- Anthemis maroccana
- Anthemis marschalliana
- Anthemis mauritiana
- Anthemis mazandaranica
- Anthemis melampodina
- Anthemis melanacme
- Anthemis meteorica
- Anthemis micrantha
- Anthemis microcephala
- Anthemis microlepis
- Anthemis microsperma
- Anthemis mirheydari
- Anthemis moghanica
- Anthemis monilicostata
- Anthemis muricata
- Anthemis nabataea
- Anthemis odontostephana
- Anthemis orientalis
- Anthemis parthenioides
- Anthemis parthenoides
- Anthemis parvifolia
- Anthemis parviloba
- Anthemis patentissima
- Anthemis pauciloba
- Anthemis pectinata
- Anthemis peduncularis
- Anthemis pedunculata
- Anthemis peregrina
- Anthemis persepolitana
- Anthemis persica
- Anthemis pindicola
- Anthemis plebeia
- Anthemis plutonia
- Anthemis pseudocotula
- Anthemis pulvinata
- Anthemis punctata
- Anthemis pungens
- Anthemis rascheyana
- Anthemis retusa
- Anthemis rhodensis
- Anthemis rhodocentra
- Anthemis rigida
- Anthemis rosea
- Anthemis rumelica
- Anthemis ruthenica
- Anthemis sancti-johannis
- Anthemis saxatilis
- Anthemis scariosa
- Anthemis scariosa
- Anthemis schizostephana
- Anthemis scopulorum
- Anthemis scrobicularis
- Anthemis secundiramea
- Anthemis sheilae
- Anthemis sintenisii
- Anthemis sterilis
- Anthemis stiparum
- Anthemis straussii
- Anthemis subcinerea
- Anthemis susiana
- Anthemis taubertii
- Anthemis tenuicarpa
- Anthemis tenuiflora
- Anthemis tenuiloba
- Anthemis tenuisecta
- Anthemis tigrensis
- Anthemis tomentella
- Anthemis tomentosa
- Anthemis tricolor
- Anthemis tricornis
- Anthemis tripolitana
- Anthemis triumfetti
- Anthemis trotzkiana
- Anthemis tubicina
- Anthemis ubensis
- Anthemis virescens
- Anthemis wallii
- Anthemis werneri
- Anthemis wettsteiniana
- Anthemis wiemanniana
- Anthemis xylopoda
- Anthemis yemenensis
- Anthemis yemensis
- Anthemis zaianica
- Anthemis zoharyana
References
- ↑ 1885 illustration from Prof. Dr. Otto Wilhelm Thomé Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz 1885, Gera, Germany
- 1 2 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
- ↑ Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Anthemis includes photos and European distribution maps
- ↑ Linnaeus, Carl von. 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 893-896 in Latin
- ↑ Tropicos, Anthemis L.
- ↑ Flora of North America Anthemis Linnaeus
- ↑ "RHS Plant Selector - Anthemis punctata subsp. cupiana". Retrieved 25 May 2013.
External links
- "Anthemis". Plantarium (in Russian).
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