Huntingdon (UK Parliament constituency)
Huntingdon | |
---|---|
County constituency for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Huntingdon in Cambridgeshire. | |
Location of Cambridgeshire within England. | |
County | Cambridgeshire |
Electorate | 79,134 (December 2010)[1] |
Major settlements | St Neots, Huntingdon, St Ives, Godmanchester |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1983 |
Member of parliament | Jonathan Djanogly (Conservative) |
Number of members | One |
Created from | Huntingdonshire and Peterborough[2] |
1885–1918 | |
Number of members | One |
Type of constituency | County constituency |
Replaced by | Huntingdonshire |
Created from | Huntingdonshire |
c1290–1885 | |
Number of members |
c1290–1868: Two 1868–1885: One |
Type of constituency | Borough constituency |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | East of England |
Huntingdon is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2001 by Jonathan Djanogly, a Conservative.[n 2]
It is a safe Conservative Party seat.
History
Representatives for seat, the standard two burgesses per parliamentary borough, were summoned to form the first fully assembled parliament, the Model Parliament in 1295 and at all parliaments assembled from then until 1868, in which year until the constituency lost its dual member entitlement. In 1885 the seat was further enlarged and given further election expenses rights as a county constituency. In the mid-17th century, this was Oliver Cromwell's constituency.
The seat was abolished in 1918 to re-create Huntingdonshire that co-existed in the early history of the above – this revived county seat lasted until 1983. That constituency was renamed and saw slight boundary changes, to form the current constituency of Huntingdon.
The former Conservative Prime Minister (1990–1997) John Major represented the seat from its re-creation in 1983 until his retirement in 2001. His majority in 1992 (36,230) is the largest majority for any member of parliament post-1832.
Boundaries
1885-1918: The Sessional Divisions of Leightonstone and Toseland.
1983-1997: The District of Huntingdon wards of Brampton, Bury, Earith, Ellington, Elton, Farcet, Fenstanton, Godmanchester, Hemingford Abbots and Hilton, Hemingford Grey, Houghton and Wyton, Huntingdon North, Huntingdon West, Kimbolton, Needingworth, Ramsey, Sawtry, Somersham, Stilton, St Ives North, St Ives South, The Stukeleys, Upwood and The Raveleys, Warboys, and Yaxley, and the City of Peterborough wards of Barnack, Glinton, Northborough, Werrington, and Wittering.
1997-2010: The District of Huntingdonshire wards of Brampton, Buckden, Eaton Ford, Eaton Socon, Ellington, Eynesbury, Fenstanton, Godmanchester, Gransden, Hemingford Abbots and Hilton, Hemingford Grey, Houghton and Wyton, Huntingdon North, Huntingdon West, Kimbolton, Needingworth, Paxton, Priory Park, St Ives North, St Ives South, Staughton, The Offords, and The Stukeleys.
2010-present: The District of Huntingdonshire wards of Alconbury and The Stukeleys, Brampton, Buckden, Fenstanton, Godmanchester, Gransden and The Offords, Huntingdon East, Huntingdon North, Huntingdon West, Kimbolton and Staughton, Little Paxton, St Ives East, St Ives South, St Ives West, St Neots Eaton Ford, St Neots Eaton Socon, St Neots Eynesbury, St Neots Priory Park, and The Hemingfords.
The constituency consists of the towns of St Neots, Huntingdon, St Ives, Godmanchester and a number of smaller settlements in Western Cambridgeshire. There were significant boundary changes at the 1997 general election, when the neighbouring seat of North West Cambridgeshire was created from areas previously in the seats of Huntingdon and Peterborough.
Members of Parliament
MPs c1290–1660
Parliament | First member | Second member |
---|---|---|
1361 | William Wightman[3] | |
1365 | William Wightman[3] | |
1366 | William Wightman[3] | |
1369 | William Wightman[3] | |
1371 | William Wightman[3] | |
1372 | William Wightman[3] | |
1373 | William Wightman[3] | |
1376 | William Wightman[3] | |
1377 (Jan) | William Wightman[3] | |
1377 (Oct) | William Wightman[3] | |
1378 | William Wightman[3] | |
1380 (Jan) | William Wightman[3] | |
1381 | William Wightman[3] | |
1382 (May) | William Wightman[3] | |
1382 (Oct) | William Wightman[3] | |
1383 (Oct) | William Wightman[3] | |
1384 (Apr) | William Wightman[3] | |
1384 (Nov) | William Wightman[3] | |
1386 | William Luton | Thomas Daniel[4] |
1388 (Feb) | William Wightman | Thomas Daniel[4] |
1388 (Sep) | William Wightman | Thomas Daniel[4] |
1390 (Jan) | William Wightman | Thomas Daniel[4] |
1390 (Nov) | ||
1391 | William Wightman | William Luton[4] |
1393 | William Albon | John Pabenham[4] |
1394 | Henry Proude | John Dunhead I[4] |
1395 | John Cutler | John Dunhead II[4] |
1397 (Jan) | Walter Willardby | John Dunhead I[4] |
1397 (Sep) | John Hawkin | John Dunhead II[4] |
1399 | John Hawkin | Richard Prentice[4] |
1401 | John Sabrisforth | John Rous[4] |
1402 | Walter Devenham | Ambrose Newton[4] |
1404 (Jan) | ||
1404 (Oct) | ||
1406 | John Hawkin | Richard Prentice[4] |
1407 | Richard Prentice | John Navet[4] |
1410 | ||
1411 | Robert Peck | Thomas Freeman[4] |
1413 (Feb) | ||
1413 (May) | Robert Peck | John Denton[4] |
1414 (Apr) | Robert Peck | John Denton[4] |
1414 (Nov) | Roger Chamberlain | John Foxton[4] |
1415 | Robert Peck | John Bickley[4] |
1416 (Mar) | Robert Peck | John Denton[4] |
1416 (Oct) | ||
1417 | John Fette | Richard Freeman[4] |
1419 | Richard Spicer | Hugh Parson[4] |
1420 | John Abbotsley (MP) | John Foxton[4] |
1421 (May) | Robert Peck II | John Colles[4] |
1421 (Dec) | Robert Peck II | George Gidding[4] |
1510–1523 | No names known[5] | |
1529 | Thomas Hall | William Webbe[5] |
1536 | ? | |
1539 | ? | |
1542 | ? | |
1545 | ? | |
1547 | John Arscott | John Millicent[5] |
1553 (Mar) | William Tyrwhitt | Thomas Maria Wingfield[5] |
1553 (Oct) | Thomas Maria Wingfield | John Purvey[5] |
1554 (Apr) | Thomas Maria Wingfield | Simon Throckmorton[5] |
1554 (Nov) | Philip Clampe | William Horwood[5] |
1555 | Robert Brockbank | Thomas Worlich[5] |
1558 | Robert Brockbank | John Brigandine[5] |
1559 (Jan) | Richard Patrick | William Symcots[6] |
1562/3 | Richard Gooderick | 'George Blyth[6] |
1571 | Tristram Tyrwhitt | Ralph Rokeby[6] |
1572 (Apr) | Thomas Slade | John Turpin[6] |
1584 (Nov) | Francis Flower | William Cervington[6] |
1586 | Francis Flower | William Cervington[6] |
1588 (Oct) | Francis Flower | William Cervington[6] |
1593 | Robert Lee | Robert Cromwell[6] |
1597 (Oct) | Richard Cromwell | Robert Cooke[6] |
1601 | William Beecher | Thomas Chichley[6] |
1604 | Henry Cromwell | Thomas Harley |
1614 | Sir Christopher Hatton | Sir Miles Fleetwood |
1621–1622 | Sir Henry St John | Sir Miles Sandys, 1st Baronet |
1624 | Sir Arthur Mainwaring | Sir Henry St John |
1625 | Sir Arthur Mainwaring | Sir Henry St John |
1626 | Sir Arthur Mainwaring | John Goldsborough |
1628 | Oliver Cromwell | James Montagu |
1629–1640 | No Parliaments summoned | |
Apr 1640 | Robert Bernard | William Montagu |
Nov 1640 | George Montagu | Edward Montagu, ennobled in 1644 and replaced by Abraham Burrell |
1653 | Not represented in Barebones Parliament | |
1654 | John Bernard | |
1656 | John Bernard | |
1659 | John Thurloe | Sir John Bernard |
1659 | Abraham Burrell |
MPs 1660–1868
Year | First member[7] | First party | Second member[7] | Second party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1660 | John Bernard | Nicholas Pedley | ||||
1661 | Sir John Cotton, 3rd Bt | Lionel Walden | ||||
Apr 1679 | Hon. Sidney Wortley-Montagu | Sir Nicholas Pedley | ||||
Aug 1679 | Lionel Walden | |||||
1685 | Hon. Oliver Montagu | |||||
1689 | John Bigg | Hon. Sidney Wortley-Montagu | ||||
1690 | Hon. Richard Montagu | |||||
1695 | John Pocklington | |||||
1697 | Francis Wortley-Montagu | |||||
1698 | Edward Carteret | |||||
1701 | The Earl of Orrery | |||||
1702 | Anthony Hammond | |||||
1705 | Edward Wortley-Montagu | Sir John Cotton, 4th Bt | ||||
1706 | John Pedley | |||||
1708 | Francis Page | |||||
1713 | Sidney Wortley-Montagu | Viscount Hinchingbrooke | ||||
1722 | Edward Wortley-Montagu | Roger Handasyde | ||||
1734 | Edward Montagu | |||||
May 1741 | Hon. Wills Hill | |||||
Dec 1741 | Albert Nesbitt | |||||
1747 | Kelland Courtenay | |||||
1748 | John Montagu | |||||
1754 | Robert Jones | |||||
1768 | Henry Seymour | |||||
Feb 1774 | Hon. William Augustus Montagu | |||||
Oct 1774 | George Wombwell | |||||
1776 | The Lord Mulgrave | |||||
1780 | Hugh Palliser | |||||
1784 | Sir Walter Rawlinson | Lancelot Brown | ||||
1787 | John Willett Payne | |||||
Jun 1790 | Hon. John George Montagu | |||||
Dec 1790 | Henry Speed | |||||
1796 | William Henry Fellowes | John Calvert | ||||
1807 | William Meeke Farmer | |||||
1809 | Samuel Farmer | |||||
1818 | William Augustus Montagu | |||||
1820 | Earl of Ancram | Tory | ||||
1824 | James Stuart | |||||
1831 | Jonathan Peel | Sir Frederick Pollock | Tory | |||
1844 | Thomas Baring | - | ||||
1868 | representation reduced to one member | |||||
MPs 1868–1918
Election | Member[7] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1868 | Thomas Baring | Conservative | |
1873 by-election | Sir John Burgess Karslake | Conservative | |
1876 by-election | Viscount Hinchingbrooke | Conservative | |
1884 by-election | Sir Robert Peel | Conservative | |
1885 | Thomas Coote | Liberal | |
1886 | Arthur Smith-Barry | Conservative | |
1900 | George Montagu | Conservative | |
1906 | Samuel Howard Whitbread | Liberal | |
1910 (Jan) | John Cator | Conservative | |
1918 | constituency abolished, Huntingdonshire from 1918 | ||
MPs since 1983
Election | Member[7] | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1983 | Rt Hon John Major | Conservative | Cabinet minister 1987–90; Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister 1990–97 | |
2001 | Jonathan Djanogly | Conservative | ||
Elections
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jonathan Djanogly | 29,652 | 53.0 | +4.2 | |
Labour | Nik Johnson[9] | 10,248 | 18.3 | +7.3 | |
UKIP | Paul Bullen[10] | 9,473 | 16.9 | +10.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Rod Cantrill[11] | 4,375 | 7.8 | −21.1 | |
Green | Thomas MacLennan[12] | 2,178 | 3.9 | +2.7 | |
Majority | 19,404 | 34.7 | |||
Turnout | 67.9 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | −1.6 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jonathan Djanogly | 26,516 | 48.9 | −1.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Martin Land | 15,697 | 28.9 | +2.3 | |
Labour | Anthea Cox | 5,982 | 11.0 | −7.4 | |
UKIP | Ian Curtis | 3,258 | 6.0 | +1.8 | |
Independent | Jonathan Salt[14] | 1,432 | 2.6 | N/A | |
Green | John Clare | 652 | 1.2 | N/A | |
Monster Raving Loony | Lord Toby Jug[15] | 548 | 1.0 | N/A | |
Animal Protection | Carrie Holliman | 181 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 10,819 | 19.9 | |||
Turnout | 54,266 | 64.9 | +2.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −2.1 | |||
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jonathan Djanogly | 26,646 | 50.8 | +0.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Julian Huppert | 13,799 | 26.3 | +2.4 | |
Labour | Stephen Michael Sartain | 9,821 | 18.7 | −4.1 | |
UKIP | Derek Arthur Norman | 2,152 | 4.1 | +0.7 | |
Majority | 12,847 | 24.5 | −1.5 | ||
Turnout | 52,418 | 62.5 | +1.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −0.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Jonathan Djanogly | 24,507 | 49.9 | −5.4 | |
Liberal Democrat | Michael Robert Pope | 11,715 | 23.9 | +9.1 | |
Labour | Takki Emmanouel Sulaiman | 11,211 | 22.8 | −0.6 | |
UKIP | Derek Arthur Norman | 1,656 | 3.4 | +2.8 | |
Majority | 12,792 | 26.0 | −5.8 | ||
Turnout | 49,089 | 61.1 | −13.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −7.3 | |||
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Rt Hon John Major | 31,501 | 55.3 | −9.9 | |
Labour | Jason Reece | 13,361 | 23.5 | +6.6 | |
Liberal Democrat | Matthew James Owen | 8,390 | 14.7 | −6.4 | |
Referendum | David Bellamy | 3,114 | 5.5 | N/A | |
UKIP | Charles Raymond Coyne | 331 | 0.6 | N/A | |
Christian Democrat | Mrs. Veronica Hufford | 177 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Independent | Duncan John Robertson | 89 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 18,140 | 31.80 | −6.8 | ||
Turnout | 56,963 | 74.9 | −4.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −8.25 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Rt Hon John Major | 48,662 | 66.2 | +2.6 | |
Labour | Hugh Alexander Seckleman | 12,432 | 16.9 | +3.0 | |
Liberal Democrat | Andrew Duff | 9,386 | 12.8 | −8.3 | |
Liberal | Paul David Wiggin | 1,045 | 1.4 | N/A | |
Green | Miss Deborah Merryl Birkhead | 846 | 1.2 | −0.2 | |
Monster Raving Loony | Screaming Lord Sutch | 728 | 1.0 | N/A | |
Conservative Thatcherite | Michael Anthony Flanagan | 231 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Gremloids | Lord Buckethead | 107 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Forward to Mars Party | Charles S. Cockell | 91 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Natural Law | David Shepherd | 26 | 0.0 | N/A | |
Majority | 36,230 | 49.3 | +6.8 | ||
Turnout | 73,554 | 79.2 | +5.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −0.2 | |||
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Major | 40,530 | 63.6 | +1.2 | |
Social Democratic | Anthony Joseph Nicholson | 13,486 | 21.1 | N/A | |
Labour | David Michael Brown | 8,883 | 13.9 | +2.4 | |
Green | William Barry Lavin | 874 | 1.4 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 27,044 | 42.5 | |||
Turnout | 63,773 | 74.0 | +2.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Major | 34,254 | 62.4 | N/A | |
Liberal | Sheila John Gatiss | 13,906 | 25.3 | N/A | |
Labour | Mark Slater | 6,317 | 11.5 | N/A | |
Ecology | Timothy March Beaupre Eiloart | 444 | 0.8 | N/A | |
Majority | 20,348 | 37.1 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 54,921 | 71.6 | N/A | ||
Conservative win (new seat) | |||||
Elections in the 1910s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Cator | 2,287 | 51.7 | −2.3 | |
Liberal | O S B Brett | 2,139 | 48.3 | +2.3 | |
Majority | 148 | 3.4 | |||
Turnout | 4,426 | 85.5 | −2.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −2.3 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Cator | 2,466 | 54.0 | +9.4 | |
Liberal | O S B Brett | 2,099 | 46.0 | −9.4 | |
Majority | 367 | 8.0 | |||
Turnout | 4,565 | 88.2 | +5.1 | ||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +9.4 | |||
Elections in the 1900s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Samuel Howard Whitbread | 2,426 | 55.4 | +8.9 | |
Conservative | John Cator | 1,957 | 44.6 | −8.9 | |
Majority | 469 | 10.8 | |||
Turnout | 4,383 | 83.1 | +7.3 | ||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +8.9 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | George Charles Montagu | 2,118 | 53.5 | −0.4 | |
Liberal | C R W Adeane | 1,838 | 46.5 | +0.4 | |
Majority | 280 | 7.0 | |||
Turnout | 3,956 | 75.8 | −6.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −0.4 | |||
Elections in the 1890s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Arthur Hugh Smith-Barry | 2,419 | 53.9 | +3.7 | |
Liberal | J J Wilks | 2,068 | 46.1 | −3.7 | |
Majority | 351 | 7.8 | |||
Turnout | 4,487 | 82.6 | +0.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.7 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Arthur Hugh Smith-Barry | 2,251 | 50.2 | −1.6 | |
Liberal | Samuel Howard Whitbread | 2,229 | 49.8 | +1.6 | |
Majority | 22 | 0.4 | |||
Turnout | 4,480 | 81.8 | +3.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −1.6 | |||
Elections in the 1880s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Arthur Hugh Smith-Barry | 2,302 | 51.8 | +3.4 | |
Liberal | Thomas Coote | 2,141 | 48.2 | −3.4 | |
Majority | 161 | 3.6 | |||
Turnout | 4,443 | 78.6 | −2.1 | ||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +3.4 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Thomas Coote | 2,354 | 51.6 | ||
Conservative | O G P Montagu | 2,208 | 48.4 | ||
Majority | 146 | 3.2 | |||
Turnout | 4,562 | 80.7 | |||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
See also
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in Cambridgeshire
- North West Cambridgeshire (UK Parliament constituency)
Notes and references
- Notes
- ↑ A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years, though this was not the case in its first creation
- References
- ↑ "Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "'Huntingdon', June 1983 up to May 1997". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 "History of Parliament". History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 16 November 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 "History of Parliament". Retrieved 29 September 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "History of Parliament". Retrieved 29 September 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "History of Parliament". Retrieved 29 September 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 4)
- ↑ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ http://electionresults.blogspot.co.uk/2013/04/huntingdon-2015.html
- ↑ http://electionresults.blogspot.co.uk/2013/04/huntingdon-2015.html
- ↑ "mgUserInfo.aspx?UID=123". Retrieved 30 January 2015.
- ↑ https://my.greenparty.org.uk/candidates?display_name=Huntingdon&display_name_1=&display_name_2=All&relationship_type=All
- ↑ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ http://www.jonathansalt.co.uk
- ↑ Local Radio station Star 107
- ↑ "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- 1 2 British Parliamentary Election results 1983–97
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 F. W. S. Craig (1989), British Parliamentary Election Results, 1885–1918. Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 299
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Blaby |
Constituency represented by the Chancellor of the Exchequer 1989–1990 |
Succeeded by Kingston-upon-Thames |
Preceded by Finchley |
Constituency represented by the Prime Minister 28 November 1990 – 2 May 1997 |
Succeeded by Sedgefield |
Preceded by Sedgefield |
Constituency represented by the Leader of the Opposition 2 May 1997 – 19 June 1997 |
Succeeded by Richmond, Yorks |