stickK

stickK.com, LLC
Type of business Private
Founded New Haven, Connecticut, United States
Headquarters New York, NY, United States
Founder(s) Dean Karlan
Ian Ayres
Jordan Goldberg
Website http://www.stickk.com
Launched 2007

stickK.com is an American Internet start-up company that enables users to make commitment contracts in order to reach their personal goals.

Service

stickK users set up a "commitment contract" where they agree to achieve a certain goal, such as losing weight, exercising more, quitting smoking, or conserving energy.[1] They sign a legally binding contract that will send their money to third parties, including either individuals (referred to as "Friend or Foe") or a number of organizations and charities.[2] If users pick "Charity" as a recipient of their forfeited money, stickK selects the charity for the user. Users can also pick a specific organization whose views they oppose[1] referred to as "anti-charities."[3][4]

The site also allows for referees—people selected by the user to help monitor the progress of their contract. When a user submits a report to the website, the referee is asked to confirm the accuracy of the report. Users are also allowed to designate other users and friends. Such people, known as supporters, receive emails about the users' progress.

History

stickK was started by two Yale University professors, Dean Karlan and Ian Ayres. During graduate school at M.I.T., Karlan and a colleague made a wager to lose 40 pounds each, and to referee one another so as to stay on target.[5][6] Their service draws on their experiences and two principles from behavioral economics, loss aversion and time inconsistency.[7] They recruited Jordan Goldberg, then a student at the Yale School of Management, to build the company.[8]

The company was founded in New Haven in 2007[8] and subsequently moved to New York City. It was initially funded by a $150,000 investment from the three founders, and later raised about $2 million from a pool of investors in two rounds.[9] The web site was launched in the beginning of 2008.[9]

Usage of the site is free for individual users, with the initial business plan involving advertising revenues.[7] The company later created non-free B2B products, offering corporations a co-branded version of StickK for the use of their employees or members.[9] In May, 2010 stickK.com launched Choose You, where individuals can write commitment contracts and have their friends or family pledge money to the American Cancer Society if the contract is fulfilled.[10]

According to Goldberg, users who put money on the line and have a referee tend to do best. 78% of these users achieve their goals, as compared to only 35% who put no money down.[11] Steven Levitt, co-author of Freakonomics, wrote about and approved of the website and its concept.[2] StickK also appears in the [popular press] book More Than Good Intentions, where it is mentioned as an example of a type of commitment device that can be adapted to development programs in microsavings and health.[12]

According to Karlan, the company's name comes from 'stick'ing to it, and the second K is the legal shorthand for a contract.[13] It also refers to carrot and stick.[11]

References

  1. 1 2 "Carrot and stickK". The Economist. 2008-02-07. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  2. 1 2 Levitt, Steven D. (2008-01-21). "StickK To Your Commitments – Freakonomics Blog". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  3. ↑ Hood, Duncan (March 2008). "Self-help: How to buy a will of iron". MoneySense. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  4. ↑ "stickK – FAQ". Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  5. ↑ Grimshaw, Jeff; Gregg Baron (2010). Leadership Without Excuses. McGraw Hill Professional. p. 148. ISBN 0-07-160004-3. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
  6. ↑ Sunstein, Cass; Richard Thaler (2008). Nudge: Improving Decisions about Health, Wealth, and Happiness. Yale U Press. p. 46. ISBN 978-0-14-311526-7. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
  7. 1 2 Aubrey, Allison (2008-03-06). "Put Your Money Where Your Girth Is". NPR. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  8. 1 2 Pantin, Travis (2007-11-23). "How Yale Professors Lose Weight". New York Sun. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  9. 1 2 3 Wouters, Robin (2009-09-30). "StickK Raises More Funding For Self-Commitment Service, Eyes B2B Play". TechCrunch. Retrieved 2010-02-22.
  10. ↑
  11. 1 2 Schweitzer, Sarah (2008-04-15). "A Web contract for personal goals". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
  12. ↑ Appel, Jacob and Karlan, Dean. More Than Good Intentions. Dutton Press, 2011. Pg. 160-161, 235-236
  13. ↑ Sittenfeld, Linda R. (2008-03-11). "StickK.com: Take a Contract Out On Yourself". CNBC. Retrieved 2008-12-23.
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