La Ward, Texas

La Ward, Texas
City
Location of La Ward, Texas
Coordinates: 28°50′42″N 96°27′56″W / 28.84500°N 96.46556°WCoordinates: 28°50′42″N 96°27′56″W / 28.84500°N 96.46556°W
Country	United States of America
State	Texas
County	Jackson
Area
• Total	0.8 sq mi (2.1 km^2)
• Land	0.8 sq mi (2.1 km^2)
• Water	0.0 sq mi (0.0 km^2)
Elevation	39 ft (12 m)
Population (2000)
• Total	200
• Density	245.8/sq mi (94.9/km^2)
Time zone	Central (CST) (UTC-6)
• Summer (DST)	CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code	77970
Area code(s)	361
FIPS code	48-41848[1]
GNIS feature ID	1360808[2]

La Ward is a city in Jackson County, Texas, United States. The population was 200 at the 2000 census. The U.S. Census Bureau estimates the population at 193 as of 1 July 2008.^[3]

Geography

La Ward is located at 28°50′42″N 96°27′56″W / 28.84500°N 96.46556°W (28.845036, -96.465659),^[4] at the junction of State Highway 172 and FM 616 in southern Jackson County, approximately 12 miles south of Ganado and 17 miles southeast of Edna. The nearest large city is Victoria, 46 miles west of La Ward.^[5]

The United States Census Bureau lists the total city area at 0.8 square miles (2.1 km²), all of it land.

History

The community emerged on the coastal prairie in 1904 with the arrival of the St. Louis, Brownsville and Mexico Railway.^[5] It was named for Lafayette Ward, a local who became a leader in introducing Hereford, Brahman, and Jersey cattle to Texas.^[6] By 1914, La Ward had developed into a cattle and shipping center. The community had its own independent school district and an estimated population of 200 in 1940. That number had risen to around 300 by the early 1960s. Throughout the remainder of the twentieth century, La Ward's population declined to 247 in 1970, to 218 in 1980, and to 162 in 1990. It increased to 200 in 2000, a 23 percent increase over the 1990 figure.^[7]

Demographics

Historical population
Census	Pop.		%±
1970	247		—
1980	218		−11.7%
1990	162		−25.7%
2000	200		23.5%
2010	213		6.5%
Est. 2015	224	[8]	5.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]

As of the 2000 census^[1] there were 200 people, 63 households, and 50 families residing in the city. The population density was 245.8 people per square mile (95.3/km²). There were 79 housing units at an average density of 97.1/sq mi (37.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 86.00% White, 1.00% Native American, 12.50% from other races, and 0.50% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 32.50% of the population.

There were 63 households 42.9% of which had children age 17 or younger, 66.7% were married couples living together, 6.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.6% were non-families. 17.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.17 and the average family size was 3.66.

In the city the population was spread out with 32.0% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 29.5% from 25 to 44, 16.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 83.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.8 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $26,250, and the median income for a family was $45,833. Males had a median income of $33,750 versus $23,750 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,633. About 5.2% of families and 6.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.5% of those under the age of eighteen and 4.9% of those sixty five or over.

Education

Public education in the city of La Ward is provided by the Industrial Independent School District. The district has served La Ward since its creation in 1949.

References

1. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
2. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
3. "Table 4: Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places in Texas, Listed Alphabetically: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2008" (CSV). United States Census Bureau, Population Division. 2009-07-01. Retrieved 2009-10-19.
4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
5. "La Ward, Texas". Texas Escapes Online Magazine. Retrieved 2009-10-29.
6. "Ward, Lafayette". The Handbook of Texas online. Retrieved 2009-10-29.
7. "La Ward, Texas". The Handbook of Texas online. Retrieved 2009-10-29.
8. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
9. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.