List of suburban and commuter rail systems

This is an alphabetical listing of cities and countries that have commuter or suburban railways that are currently operational and in service. Commuter and suburban rail systems are train services that connect city centres with outer suburbs or nearby cities, with most passengers doing work or school commuting. Unlike metros, these systems usually operate on main line tracks unsegregated from other rail traffic. And unlike light rail, they also usually have lower service frequencies but generally offer multiple services throughout work days and peak hours.

List

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City Country Name Official Link Lines Stations System length (km) Daily Ridership
Buenos Aires  Argentina Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area Rail Network Transporte Público 8 224 815 1,400,000 [1]
Adelaide  Australia Adelaide Metro Adelaide Metro 6 86 140 35,933
Brisbane  Australia Queensland Rail Queensland Rail 10 146 400 150,000
Melbourne  Australia Metro Trains Melbourne Metro Trains Melbourne Public Transport Victoria Vicsig 16 215 830 625,000
Perth  Australia Transperth Trains Transperth 6 69 173 165,000
Sydney  Australia Sydney Trains Sydney Trains 11 178 961 866,000[2]
Graz  Austria S-Bahn Steiermark ÖBB S-Bahn Steiermark 9 97
Innsbruck  Austria S-Bahn Tirol ÖBB S-Bahn Tirol 6 68 271
Klagenfurt  Austria S-Bahn Kärnten ÖBB S-Bahn Kärnten 3 57 143
Salzburg  Austria Salzburg S-Bahn ÖBB S-Bahn Salzburg 5 64 130
Vienna  Austria S-Bahn Wien ÖBB S-Bahn Wien 9 176 300,000
Vorarlberg  Austria S-Bahn Vorarlberg ÖBB 3 80
Brussels  Belgium Brussels RER 12 120 350
Crato–Juazeiro do Norte  Brazil Cariri Metro Metrô do Cariri
Fortaleza  Brazil Fortaleza Metro (Metrofor)1 Metrofor 2 28 43 31,000
João Pessoa  Brazil Sistema de Trens Urbanos de João Pessoa CBTU João Pessoa 1 12 30 10,000
Recife  Brazil Recife Metro CBTU Recife 1 8 31.5
Rio de Janeiro  Brazil SuperVia 7 109 223.5 450,000
São Paulo  Brazil Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos (CPTM) 6 92 258.4 3,016,444
Teresina  Brazil Teresina Metro
Montreal  Canada Agence métropolitaine de transport (AMT) AMT 6 61 254.5 79,700
Toronto  Canada GO Transit Go Transit 7 62 444 187,000
Vancouver  Canada West Coast Express West Coast Express 1 8 69 11,300
Concepción  Chile Biotren 2 17 48 5200
Santiago de Chile - Rancagua - San Fernando  Chile Metrotren 1 18 133.8 20,000
Beijing  China Beijing Suburban Railway 1 6 86
Zagreb  Croatia Zagreb Commuter Rail 1 19 47
Split  Croatia Split Suburban Railway 1 7 17.8
Prague  Czech Republic Esko Prague 33 295 933 110,000
Ostrava  Czech Republic Esko Moravian-Silesian Region 10
Aalborg  Denmark Aalborg Commuter Rail DSB 1 7
Aarhus  Denmark Aarhus Commuter Rail DSB 1 33 95
Copenhagen  Denmark S-train2 S-tog 7 85 170 357,000
Helsinki  Finland Helsinki commuter rail VR commuter rail 14 55 236 152,000
Paris  France Réseau Express Régional (RER)2 RATP 5 246 587 3,290,000[3]
Transilien Transilien 14 381 1288 768,300
Berlin  Germany Berlin S-Bahn S-Bahn Berlin 15 166 331.5 1,060,000
Bremen  Germany Regio-S-Bahn Bremen/Niedersachsen Regio-S-Bahn Bremen/Niedersachsen 4 56 270
Dresden  Germany Dresden S-Bahn 3 46 103
Frankfurt/Mainz/Wiesbaden  Germany Rhine-Main S-Bahn RMV 9 108 303 400,000
Hamburg  Germany Hamburg S-Bahn S-Bahn Hamburg Hamburger Verkehrsverbund 6 68 144
Hannover  Germany Hanover S-Bahn 8 74 385
Leipzig/Halle  Germany S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland 7 104 430
Magdeburg  Germany S-Bahn Mittelelbe 1 22 76
Mannheim/Heidelberg/Karlsruhe  Germany RheinNeckar S-Bahn 5 77 290
Munich  Germany Munich S-Bahn MVV 8 148 442 800,000
Nuremberg  Germany Nuremberg S-Bahn 4 33 229 40,000
Ruhr Area/Cologne/Düsseldorf  Germany Rhein-Ruhr S-Bahn 13 124 676
Rostock  Germany Rostock S-Bahn 3 24 58
Stuttgart  Germany Stuttgart S-Bahn 6 75 190 340,000
Athens  Greece Proastiakos Trainose 3 44 223 30,000[4]
Thessaloniki  Greece Proastiakos Trainose 2 25
Patras  Greece Proastiakos Trainose 1 8 4,400[5]
Budapest  Hungary HÉV BKV Suburban RailwayUrbanRail.net
Budapest HÉV Railway Photos 		5 79 101
Chennai  India Chennai suburban railway Chennai Sub-urban Train Map 6 100 897 1,460,000
Lucknow - Kanpur  India Lucknow-Kanpur Suburban Railway 2 16 72 80,000
Delhi  India Delhi suburban railway
Hyderabad  India MMTS Hyderabad 3 36 43 100,000
Kolkata  India Kolkata Suburban Railway 20 348 1142 3,750,000
Pune  India Pune Suburban Railway 2 29 64 100,000
Mumbai  India Mumbai Suburban Railway Mumbai Railway Vikas Corporation 5 124 465 7,585,000
Jabodetabek  Indonesia KRL Jabodetabek KRL Jabodetabek 6 105 236.3
Tehran  Iran Tehran Metro Urban & Suburban Railway Operation Co 1 11 41.5
Dublin  Ireland Dublin Suburban Rail Iarnród Éireann 5
Cork  Ireland Cork Suburban Rail Iarnród Éireann
Galway  Ireland Galway Suburban Rail Iarnród Éireann
Limerick  Ireland Limerick Suburban Rail Iarnród Éireann 3
Tel Aviv, Haifa,
Jerusalem, Beersheba		  Israel Israel Railways 9 1001
Bari  Italy Bari metropolitan railway service FNB
Ferrovie		 2
Bologna  Italy Bologna metropolitan railway service SFM Bologna 8 82 350 82,076 [6]
Genoa  Italy Genoa urban railway service Trenitalia 3 21
Milan  Italy Milan suburban railway service Trenord 12 125 365 165,000[7]
Naples  Italy Line 2 1 12
Circumvesuviana EAV 6 96 142
Circumflegrea railway 1 16 27
Cumana railway 1 16 20
Naples–Aversa railway 1 5 10
Palermo  Italy Palermo metropolitan railway service Trenitalia 2 17 39
Rome  Italy FL lines Trenitalia 8 128 672
Rome–Lido railway 14 28
Turin  Italy Turin metropolitan railway service sfm Torino Ferrovie GTT Trenitalia 7 85
Chūkyō Area  Japan JR Central JA EN 403 1,970.8
Aichi Loop Line Company (Aikan) JA 1 23 45.3 38,759[8]
Kinki Nippon Electric Railway (Kintetsu) JA
Nagoya Railroad (Meitetsu) JA EN+map 275 444.2
Nagoya Seaside Rapid Railway (Aonami Line) JA+map 1 6 11.2
Tokai Transport Service (TKJ) JA
Fukuoka  Japan Nishi-Nippon Railroad (Nishitetsu) JA EN 4
Keihanshin Area
(Osaka-Kobe-Kyoto)		  Japan JR West JA EN 1,222 5,012.7
Hankyu Railway JA EN+map 3 138.4 1,950,000
Hanshin Electric Railway JA EN
Hokushin Kyuko Electric Railway JA 1 7.5
Keihan Electric Railway JA
Kinki Nippon Electric Railway (Kintetsu) JA
Kita-Osaka Kyuko Railway (Kitakyu) JA+map 1
Kobe Electric Railway (Shintetsu) JA
Kobe Rapid Railway 3
Nankai Electric Railway JA 8 99 157.9 586,866[9][10]
Semboku Rapid Railway JA 1 6 14.3 135,450[11]
Sanyo Electric Railway JA
Greater Tokyo Area  Japan JR East JA EN 32 1,706[12] 2282.8 17,100,000[12]
Hokuso Railway JA 1 15 32.3
Keihin Electric Express Railway (Keikyu) JA EN 5 77 87 1,206,000
Keio Corporation JA EN 6[13] 69[13] 88.3 1,690,000[13]
Keisei Electric Railway JA EN 6 69 152.8 712,426[14]
Metropolitan Intercity Railway Company (Tsukuba Express) JA EN 1 20 58.3
Odakyu Electric Railway JA EN 3 80 120.5 1,951,000
Sagami Railway (Sotetsu) JA EN 2 28 35.9 614,236[15]
Saitama Railway JA EN+map 1 8 14.6
Seibu Railway JA EN 12 92 176.6 1,692,523[14]
Shin-Keisei Electric Railway JA 1 24 26.5 276,495[16]
Tobu Railway JA 13 204 463.3 2,364,626[14]
Tokyu Corporation (Tokyu) JA EN 7 108 2,833,000
Toyo Rapid Railway JA 1 9 16.2 133,000[17]
Almaty  Kazakhstan Elektrichka "EN map". Archived from the original on 2013-01-31. 
Seoul National Capital Area  South Korea Seoul Metropolitan Subway, Korail, Commuter
IIA and Yeongjongdo  South Korea A'REX KO EN
Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia KTM Komuter KTM Berhad 3 53 240 120,389 (2013)[18]
Express Rail Link KLIA Ekspres 1 5 57 17,634 (2013)[19]
Mexico City  Mexico Tren Suburbano Ferrocarriles Suburbano 1 7 27 140,000
Casablanca  Morocco Al Bidaoui ONCF 2 11 32.0
Auckland  New Zealand AT Metro Auckland Transport 4 40 95 30,000
Wellington  New Zealand Metlink Metlink 5 48 154 30,000
Bergen  Norway Bergen Commuter Rail NSB 2 28 135
Oslo  Norway Oslo Commuter Rail NSB 8 110 501
Stavanger  Norway Jæren Commuter Rail NSB 1 18 75 7,000
Trondheim  Norway Trondheim Commuter Rail NSB 2 35 290 3 300
Manila  Philippines Philippine National Railways Metro Commuter Line PNR 1 32 100,000
Krakow  Poland Koleje Małopolskie Koleje Małopolskie 1 9 14
Łódź  Poland Łódzka Kolej Aglomeracyjna Łódzka Kolej Aglomeracyjna 4 61
Tricity Area  Poland Szybka Kolej Miejska w Trójmieście (Tricity Rapid City Rail) Szybka Kolej Miejska 1 27
Tricity Area  Poland Pomorska Kolej Metropolitalna Pomorska Kolej Metropolitalna 1 11 19.5
Warsaw  Poland Koleje Mazowieckie Koleje Mazowieckie 8
Warsaw  Poland Szybka Kolej Miejska SKM Warszawa 4 77,000
Warsaw  Poland Warszawska Kolej Dojazdowa WKD 1 20,000
Lisbon  Portugal CP Urban Services CP (in English) 4
Oporto  Portugal CP Urban Services CP (in English) 5
Belgrade  Serbia Beovoz 6 41 70
Cape Town  South Africa Metrorail Western Cape GoMetro 4 122 423 621,000
Durban  South Africa Metrorail KwaZulu-Natal Metrorail 8 99
East London  South Africa Metrorail Eastern Cape Metrorail 1 18
Johannesburg/Pretoria  South Africa Metrorail Gauteng Metrorail 12
Port Elizabeth  South Africa Metrorail Eastern Cape Metrorail 1 10
Alicante/Murcia  Spain Cercanías Murcia/Alicante 1 26 200
Barcelona  Spain Rodalies Barcelona Cercanías Barcelona 13 228
Bilbao  Spain Cercanías Bilbao Cercanías Bilbao 3 54
Madrid  Spain Cercanías Madrid Cercanías Madrid 9 89 370
Málaga  Spain Cercanías Málaga Cercanías Málaga 2 26 70
Palma de Mallorca  Spain Serveis Ferroviaris de Mallorca 3 29 85
Oviedo/Gijón  Spain Cercanías Asturias Cercanías Asturias 9
Seville  Spain Cercanías Sevilla Cercanías Sevilla
Valencia  Spain Cercanías Valencia Cercanías Valencia 6 66 252
Zaragoza  Spain Cercanías Zaragoza Cercanías Zaragoza 1
Gothenburg  Sweden Gothenburg commuter rail Västtrafik 3 25 104 60,000
Skåne County  Sweden Pågatågen Skånetrafiken 5 51 388 50,000
Stockholm  Sweden Stockholm commuter rail SL 4 50 200 299,000
Roslagsbanan and Saltsjöbanan SL 5 57 83 61,000
Linköping/Norrköping  Sweden Östergötland commuter rail Östgötatrafiken 1 11 115 9,000
Basel   Switzerland Basel Regional S-Bahn Regio-S-Bahn Basel 5 72 250 65,000
Bern   Switzerland Bern S-Bahn 12 120,000
Zürich   Switzerland Zürich S-Bahn ZVV 28 171 380 380,000
Greater Taipei-Taoyuan-Hsinchu  Taiwan Taiwan Railway Administration TRA 4
Taichung  Taiwan Taiwan Railway Administration TRA 2
Tainan-Kaohsiung  Taiwan Taiwan Railway Administration TRA 1
Dar es Salaam  Tanzania Dar es Salaam commuter rail Tazarasite.com 2 23 45 16,000
Bangkok Metropolitan Area  Thailand Greater Bangkok Commuter rail State Railway of Thailand 5 623
Airport Rail Link Airport Rail Link 1 28.6 8 47,000 [20]
Tunis  Tunisia TGM TransTu 1 18 19
Izmir  Turkey IZBAN 2 32 80 280,000
Belfast  United Kingdom Belfast Suburban Rail (NI Railways) NI Railways 3
Cardiff  United Kingdom Valley Lines Arriva Trains Wales 81
Glasgow  United Kingdom Abellio ScotRail First ScotRail 341 3032
Liverpool  United Kingdom Merseyrail Merseyrail, Merseytravel 67 120.7 110,000
Leeds  United Kingdom MetroTrain (Northern Rail) MetroTrain
Greater London2  United Kingdom c2c c2c 28 128.7
Chiltern Railways Chiltern Railways 62 336.4
Great Western Railway Great Western Railway 270 2129.2
Great Northern TSGN
Thameslink TSGN 129 778.9
Abellio Greater Anglia Abellio Greater Anglia 168
Heathrow Connect Heathrow Connect 8
London Overground London Overground 9 112 123.6 200,000
Southern Southern Railway 213
South West Trains South West Trains 213
Southeastern London & South Eastern Railway 179
TfL Rail 1 14 32
West Midlands conurbation  United Kingdom Centro (London Midland) Centro, Network West Midlands
Albuquerque  United States New Mexico Rail Runner Express Rio Metro 1 11 156 3,900
Austin  United States Capital MetroRail Metro – MetroRail 1 9 51 1,600
Boston  United States MBTA Commuter Rail (Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority) MBTA – Commuter Rail Maps and Schedules 11 127 592 129,400
Chicago  United States Metra Metra 11 239 785 296,600
Chicago–South Bend  United States South Shore Line South Shore Line 1 20 634 11,500
Dallas  United States Trinity Railway Express (TRE) Trinity Railway Express 1 10 34.7 8,300
A-train (Denton County Transportation Authority) (DCTA) Denton County Transportation Authority 1 6 33.8 1,500
Denver  United States RTD Commuter Rail Fastracks 2 9 47.82
Los Angeles-Orange County-Inland Empire  United States Metrolink Metrolink 7 55 512 42,265
Miami/Fort Lauderdale/West Palm Beach  United States Tri-Rail Tri-Rail 1 18 114.1 13,700
Minneapolis  United States Northstar Commuter Rail MetroTransit – Northstar 1 6 64 2,100
Nashville  United States Music City Star RTA – Music City Star 1 6 51.5 1,000
New Haven–New London  United States Shore Line East Shore Line East 1 13 94.5 1,900
New Jersey/New York Metropolitan Area  United States NJ Transit Rail Operations NJ Transit 11 160 1530 301,746
New York City  United States Long Island Rail Road (LIRR) MTA – Long Island Rail Road 10 124 1100 345,300
Metro-North Railroad MTA – Metro-North Railroad 6 120 617.8 286,100
Orlando  United States SunRail SunRail 1 12 50 4,300
Philadelphia  United States SEPTA Regional Rail SEPTA Regional Rail 13 153 465 125,300
Portland, Oregon  United States Westside Express Service (WES) TriMet WES 1 5 23.7 1,400
Salt Lake City/Ogden/Provo  United States FrontRunner UTA FrontRunner 1 16 142 13,000[21]
San Diego/Oceanside  United States Coaster Coaster 1 8 66 4,800
San Francisco/San Jose  United States Caltrain Caltrain 1 32 124.6 58,250
San Jose/Stockton  United States Altamont Corridor Express (ACE) ACE 1 10 138 2,800
Seattle/Tacoma  United States Sounder commuter rail SoundTransit 2 9 132 8,600
Washington–Baltimore, Maryland/part of West Virginia  United States MARC Maryland Transit Administration 3 43 301 31,300
Washington–Northern Virginia  United States Virginia Railway Express VRE 2 18 145 19,000

See also

Notes

  • ^1 Fortaleza is in the process of converting its suburban rail network into a full metro system.
  • ^2 Sydney, Melbourne, Berlin, Copenhagen, Hamburg, London, and Paris (RER) have hybrid systems, with trains running as metro-like services (on segregated track—usually in tunnel—and with high frequency) in their inner cities, but as main line commuter services in the suburbs. Nonetheless, the International Association of Public Transport (French: L’Union internationale des transports publics (UITP)) does not consider these systems to be "metro" systems.[22]

References

  1. ↑ Detalles del proyecto para conectar todos los ferrocarriles urbanos debajo del Obelisco - Buenos Aires Ciudad, 12 May 2015.
  2. ↑ http://www.bts.nsw.gov.au/ArticleDocuments/223/NSW-SydneyTrains_Usage_summary_journeys_Mar2015.zip.aspx
  3. ↑ "La vie du rail". La vie du rail. Retrieved 2010-08-11.
  4. ↑ "Ο προαστιακός προσελκύει περισσότερους επιβάτες | Ελλάδα | Η ΚΑΘΗΜΕΡΙΝΗ". kathimerini.gr. Retrieved 2015-11-04.
  5. ↑ "ΤΡΑΙΝΟΣΕ: Ρεκόρ επιβατικής κίνησης - Newpost.gr". newpost.gr. Retrieved 2015-11-04.
  6. ↑ http://www.sfmbo.it//Engine/RAServeFile.php/f/Documenti/Utenti_2010-2013_totSFM.jpg
  7. ↑ "Le linee S". Trenord. Retrieved 2012-02-16.
  8. ↑ "第25期（平成22年度）の決算等の概要". 愛知環状鉄道株式会社. Retrieved 2012-05-28.
  9. ↑ "南海線・乗降人員". 株式会社アド南海. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  10. ↑ "高野線・乗降人員". 株式会社アド南海. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  11. ↑ "泉北高速鉄道の概要". 大阪府都市開発株式会社. Retrieved 2012-05-26.
  12. 1 2 "Corporate Data". Jr-East. 2009-04-01. Retrieved 2010-08-11.
  13. 1 2 3 "Company Profile - Keio Corporation". Keio.co.jp. Retrieved 2010-08-11.
  14. 1 2 3 "関東交通広告協議会・各社・各駅乗降人員・通過人員・輸送人員《平成22年度1日平均》" (PDF). 関東交通広告協議会. October 2011. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
  15. ↑ "1日平均各駅乗降人員". 相鉄ホールディングス株式会社. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
  16. ↑ "路線図・駅情報". 新京成電鉄株式会社. Retrieved 2012-05-24.
  17. ↑ "東葉高速鉄道㈱平成22年度(第30期)決算について" (PDF). 東葉高速鉄道株式会社. 14 June 2011. Retrieved 2012-05-25.
  18. ↑ "Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTMB) Traffic Statistics, Fourth Quarter, 2013" (PDF). Ministry of Transport, Malaysia. Retrieved 2014-08-29.
  19. ↑ "Number of Passengers for Light Rail Transit (LRT) Services, Fourth Quarter, 2013" (PDF). Ministry of Transport, Malaysia. Retrieved 2014-08-29.
  20. ↑ "ยอดผู้โดยสารแอร์พอร์ตลิงค์ทะลุ1.4ล้านเที่ยว/ด. - ข่าวไทยรัฐออนไลน์". thairath.co.th. Retrieved 2015-11-04.
  21. ↑ "Transit Ridership Report First Quarter 2013" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. 24 May 2013. p. 28. Retrieved 2013-06-22.
  22. ↑ "Metros: Keeping pace with 21st century cities". uitp.org. International Association of Public Transport (French: L’Union internationale des transports publics (UITP)). Retrieved 2014-08-12. Suburban railways (such as the Paris RER, the Berlin S-Bahn and the Kuala Lumpur International Airport express line) are not included [in the list of world metro systems].
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