Malaysia–Venezuela relations

Malaysia–Venezuela relations

Malaysia

Venezuela

Malaysia–Venezuela relations are foreign relations between Malaysia and Venezuela. Malaysia has had an embassy in Caracas since 1990,[1] while Venezuela has an embassy in Kuala Lumpur. Diplomatic relations were established 18 December 1986.[1]

Both countries are full members of the Group of 77.

President Hugo Chávez first visited Malaysia in 1999,[2] and visited again in August 2006[3] to discuss investments in Malaysia's palm oil industry and to diversify Venezuela's energy industry. Malaysia promised to support Venezuela's bid for a seat on the UN security council.[4][5] During the trip an agreement on avoiding double taxation was signed.[6]

Economic relations

Chávez proposed in December 2006 that Venezuela would build an oil refinery in Malaysia,[7] and Golden Hope, a Malaysian state-owned palm oil company, agreed with the Venezuelan state oil company to cultivate 40,000 ha of oil palms in Venezuela,[8] while Malaysian company Petronas would start oil exploration in Venezuela.[9] Malaysia also agreed to help Venezuela with city planning.[10]

A Malaysia-Venezuela Business Council was formed in July 2008,[11] partly so that Venezuela could learn from Malaysian experience in poverty reduction.[12] Bilateral trade was only US$6.6 million in 1990, when the countries signed a bilateral trade agreement,[13] US$30.6 million in 1998, when Venezuela set up legal protections for foreign investments,[14] US$19.8 million in 2004,[3] US$39.6 million in 2005,[8] and US$61.68 million in 2007, with only $250,000 being exports from Venezuela.[1] The Venezuelan ambassador to Malaysia proposed in February 2009 that the two countries form a new financial institution for developing countries.[15]

Malaysia held a "Venezuela Week" in July 2006,[16] 2007,[17] and 2008.[18][19]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Profile". Embassy of Malaysia, Caracas. Archived from the original on 24 April 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  2. "Venezuelan president gets red-carpet welcome in Malaysia". Associated Press. 19 October 1999. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  3. 1 2 "Chavez making second visit here Sunday". Daily Express (Malaysia). 26 August 2006. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  4. "Chavez in Malaysia: palm oil, biofuels, geopolitics and ideology". Mongabay. 29 August 2006. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  5. Reuters (28 August 2006). "Venezuela gains support of Malaysia in UN bid". The Montreal Gazette. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  6. "Malaysia, Venezuela ink pact on avoidance of double taxation". People's Daily (China). 29 August 2006. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  7. The Associated Press (18 December 2006). "Venezuela, Malaysia May Team on Refinery". Washington Post. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  8. 1 2 "Malaysia gateway to Asean". The Star (Malaysia). 19 December 2006. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  9. Abu Bakar, Zubaidah (21 December 2006). "Petronas set to play role in Venezuela oil sector". New Straits Times. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  10. "Venezuela, Malaysia to cooperate in city-planning construction". People's Daily (China). 18 December 2006. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  11. "Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Malaysia - Official Establishment of "MALAYSIA - VENEZUELA BUSINESS COUNCIL" (MVBC) - Year 2008". www.kln.gov.my. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
  12. "Venezuela keen to learn from Malaysia's experience in poverty eradication: FM". People's Daily (China). 18 December 2008. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  13. "Malaysia, Venezuela sign trade pact". New Straits Times. 28 November 1991. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  14. "Venezuela offers legal protection for investments". New Straits Times. 21 October 1999. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  15. "Developing Countries Should Establish Own Financial Institution". Bernama. 13 February 2009. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  16. "First Venezuelan Week in Malaysia". Embassy of Venezuela in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  17. "Malaysia to host Venezuela Week". People's Daily (China). 1 July 2007. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  18. "Bringing Venezuela to Malaysian Students". Sunway University College. 9 July 2008. Retrieved 13 July 2009.
  19. Jayaraj, Jayagandi (24 June 2008). "Various activities lined up for Venezuela week". The Star (Malaysia). Retrieved 13 July 2009.
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