University of Wisconsin Law School

University of Wisconsin
Law School

Type	State university
Established	1868
Dean	Margaret Raymond
Students	820
Location	Madison, Wisconsin, USA
Campus	Urban
Website	law.wisc.edu

The University of Wisconsin Law School is the professional school for the study of law at the University of Wisconsin–Madison in Madison, Wisconsin. The law school was founded in 1868.

Facilities

The law school is located on Bascom Hill, the center of the UW–Madison campus. In 1996, it completed a major renovation project that joined two previous buildings and created a four-story glass atrium. The renovation was recognized by the American Institute of Architects for its innovative design, incorporating modern design into the 150 years of architecture on historic Bascom Hill. In addition to lecture halls and smaller classrooms, the law school contains a fully functional trial courtroom, appellate courtroom, and an extensive law library. The library is noted for the 1942 mural "The Freeing of the Slaves" by John Steuart Curry that dominates the Quarles & Brady Reading Room (also known as the "Old Reading Room").

Legal philosophy

The University of Wisconsin Law School subscribes to a "law in action" legal philosophy. This philosophy proposes that to truly understand the law, students must not only know the "law on the books", but also study how the law is actually practiced by professionals. The law school's classroom discussions, involvement with other campus departments, scholarship, and clinical practica all emphasize the interplay between law and society.

Journals and publications

The University of Wisconsin Law School's flagship journal is the Wisconsin Law Review, which was founded in 1920 and became one of the nation's first entirely student-run law reviews in 1935. Students at the law school also publish two specialty journals: the Wisconsin International Law Journal, established in 1982, and the Wisconsin Journal of Law, Gender & Society, a continuation of the Wisconsin Women's Law Journal, established in 1985. A third specialty journal, the Wisconsin Environmental Law Journal, was founded in 1994 but discontinued publication in 2002.

Clinical programs

The law school places a great emphasis on its clinical programs, as part of its law-in-action curriculum. The most well-known clinic is the Frank J. Remington Center, named after the late UW law professor Frank J. Remington. The Center runs a variety of programs focused on the practice of criminal law. The largest program in the Center is the Legal Assistance to Institutionalized Persons (LAIP) Project, which provides legal services to inmates incarcerated in Wisconsin. The Center also runs clinics focused on family law, criminal defense, criminal prosecution, criminal appeals, community oriented policing, and an Innocence Project that attempts to reverse judgments against wrongfully convicted defendants. The law school also runs a group of clinics focusing on civil law called the Economic Justice Institute. This clinical trio includes the Neighborhood Law Clinic, which serves underrepresented clients in landlord/tenant, workers' rights, and public benefit disputes; the Family Court Assistance Project; and the Consumer Law Clinic. Finally, the Center for Patient Partnerships is an interdisciplinary patient advocacy clinical housed in the Law School where students of law, medicine, nursing, social work, pharmacy, public policy etc. serve as advocates for people with life-threatening illnesses as they negotiate the health care system.

Traditions

1893 engraving of the University of Wisconsin College of Law building

The most visible tradition at the law school is that of the Gargoyle. The Gargoyle graced the roof of the original law school building, built in 1893. When that building was torn down in 1963, the gargoyle was found intact among the rubble and was saved as an unofficial mascot. It became the symbol of the law school and was displayed outside the law school building for many years. With the most recent renovation, it moved to a more protected location inside the law school atrium. The image of the gargoyle graces the cover of the Wisconsin Law Review and the law school alumni magazine is called the Gargoyle. Its image has been applied to law school memorabilia. In addition to the Gargoyle, "Blind Bucky" is also sometimes used as an unofficial mascot of the Law School.

Another tradition is the homecoming cane toss, which dates from the 1930s. Before the university's homecoming football game, third-year law students run from the north end of the football field at Camp Randall Stadium to the south end wearing bowler hats and carrying canes. When the students reach the goalpost on the south end of the field, they attempt to throw their canes over the goalpost. Legend has it that if the student successfully throws the cane over the goalpost and catches it, she will win her first case; if she fails to catch it, the opposite will hold true.

Another tradition is an annual fall competition between the law and medical schools at the university. This competition, called the Dean's Cup, raises funds for local charities.

Diploma privilege

The University of Wisconsin Law School is one of only two law schools in the United States whose graduates enjoy diploma privilege as a method of admission to the bar.^[1] Unlike all other jurisdictions in the United States, Wisconsin's state bar allows graduates of accredited law schools within the state to join the bar without taking the state's bar examination if they complete certain requirements in their law school courses and achieve a certain level of performance in those courses. The other school with this privilege is the Marquette University Law School.

Wisconsin residents who graduate from out-of-state law schools must pass the bar exam to be admitted to the bar in Wisconsin. Some states, but not all, will grant reciprocal admission to Wisconsin bar members admitted by diploma privilege after they have completed a certain number of years in the practice of law.

Rankings

U.S. News & World Report ranked the school 31st among the nearly 200 A.B.A.-approved U.S. law schools in 2014, making it a "Tier 1" law school.^[2] In 2008 the clinical programs at Wisconsin were ranked as having the second most clinical opportunities in the nation by National Jurist, behind Yale Law School.^[3]

Employment

According to Wisconsin Law's official 2013 ABA-required disclosures, 60.3% of the Class of 2013 obtained full-time, long-term, JD-required employment nine months after graduation.^[4] Wisconsin Law's Law School Transparency under-employment score is 21.4%, indicating the percentage of the Class of 2013 unemployed, pursuing an additional degree, or working in a non-professional, short-term, or part-time job nine months after graduation.^[5]

Notable faculty

• Ann Althouse^[6]
• Louis Butler^[7]
• Alta Charo^[8]
• Richard Dickson Cudahy
• Charles P. Dykman
• Marc Galanter^[9]
• Paul B. Higginbotham
• Joan F. Kessler
• Charles B. Schudson
• Patricia J. Williams,^[10]

Former faculty

• Nathan Feinsinger
• James Willard Hurst
• Jane Larson
• Frank J. Remington
• Ithamar Sloan
• Robert D. Sundby

Notable alumni

Shirley Abrahamson - former Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court[11] Thomas Ryum Amlie - U.S. Representative[12] Daniel P. Anderson - Presiding Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[13] Gerald K. Anderson - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[14] Norman C. Anderson - Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly[15] James N. Azim, Jr. - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[16] Martha Bablitch - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[17] William A. Bablitch - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[18] Tammy Baldwin - first woman to represent Wisconsin in the U.S. House of Representatives and the United States Senate[19] Levi H. Bancroft - Attorney General of Wisconsin, Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly[20] Lloyd Barbee - Wisconsin legislator and civil rights activist[21] Charles V. Bardeen - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[22] Elmer E. Barlow - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[23] John Barnes (judge) - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[24] Tom Barrett - U.S. Representative[25] Robert McKee Bashford - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[26] Peter D. Bear - Wisconsin State Senator[27] Bruce F. Beilfuss - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[28] Theodore Benfey - Wisconsin State Senator[29] Claire B. Bird - Wisconsin State Senator[30] Daniel D. Blinka - Marquette University Law School professor[31] Nils Boe - 23rd Governor of South Dakota and served as a Judge for the United States Customs Court[32] Ann Walsh Bradley - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[33] Theodore W. Brazeau - Wisconsin State Senator[34] Grover L. Broadfoot - Chief Justice of Wisconsin[35] Angie Brooks - President, United Nations General Assembly[36] Richard S. Brown - Chief Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[37] Edward E. Browne - U.S. Representative[38] Andrew A. Bruce - Justice, North Dakota Supreme Court[39] George Bunn - Justice of the Minnesota Supreme Court and Dean of William Mitchell College of Law[40] Michael E. Burke - U.S. Representative[41] Louis B. Butler - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[42] William G. Callow - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[43] Howard W. Cameron - Wisconsin State Senator[44] Fred J. Carpenter - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[45] Milton Robert Carr - U.S. Representative from Michigan[46] Richard Cates - Wisconsin legislator and lawyer[47] Moses E. Clapp - United States Senator[48] David G. Classon - U.S. Representative[49] Clarence Clinton Coe - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[50] William M. Conley - judge for the U. S. District Court, Western District of Wisconsin[51] Barbara Crabb - Judge, U. S. District Court, Western District of Wisconsin[52] Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw - professor of law at the UCLA School of Law and Columbia Law School[53] Charles H. Crownhart - former Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[54] John Cudahy - U.S. diplomat[55] George R. Currie - Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court[56] Richard Danner - professor of law, Duke University Joseph E. Davies - U.S. diplomat[57] Glenn Robert Davis - U.S. Representative[58] Roland B. Day - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[59] John A. Decker - Chief Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[60] David G. Deininger - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[61] John M. Detling - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[62] Benjamin W. Diederich - Wisconsin State Assemblyman Christian Doerfler - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[63] W. Patrick Donlin - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals and Supreme Advocate of the Knights of Columbus[64] Davis A. Donnelly - Wisconsin State Senator[65] F. Ryan Duffy - Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals and former United States Senator[66] Charles P. Dykman - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[67] William Eich - Chief Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[68] Evan Alfred Evans - Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit[69] Thomas E. Fairchild - Senior judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit[70] L. J. Fellenz - Wisconsin State Senator Robben Wright Fleming - President, University of Michigan[71] Chester A. Fowler - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court Harold V. Froehlich - U.S. Representative[72] Edward R. Garvey - labor activist and politician[73] Edward J. Gehl - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[74] Hiram Gill - Mayor of Seattle, Washington Ansley Gray - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[75] Mark Andrew Green - U.S. diplomat[76] Kenneth L. Greenquist - Wisconsin State Senator Stephen S. Gregory - President, American Bar Association Kenneth P. Grubb - judge, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin[77] David W. Hagen - judge, U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada[78] Oscar Hallam - Justice, Minnesota Supreme Court Connor Hansen - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[79] Frank H. Hanson - Wisconsin State Senator and Assemblyman[80] George P. Harrington - Wisconsin State Assemblyman Everis A. Hayes - United State Representative[81] Nathan Heffernan - Chief Justice of Wisconsin[82] Paul B. Higginbotham - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[83] Knute Hill - United State Representative[84] Geraldine Hines - Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Court[85] Michael W. Hoover - Presiding Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[86] George Hudnall - Wisconsin State Senator from the 11th District.[87] Paul O. Husting - U.S. Senator[88] Lester Johnson - U.S. Representative[89] Burr W. Jones - U.S. Representative[90] William Carey Jones - U.S. Representative[91] Fred F. Kaftan - Wisconsin State Senator John C. Karel - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[92] Robert Kastenmeier - U.S. Representative[93] David Keene - Chairman of the American Conservative Union[94] Ernest Keppler - politician and jurist[95] James C. Kerwin - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court Spencer L. Kimball - dean of law, University of Wisconsin-Madison and former professor of law, University of Chicago Warren P. Knowles - Governor of Wisconsin[96] Arthur W. Kopp - U.S. Representative[97] Andrew L. Kreutzer - Wisconsin State Senator[98] James E. Krier - professor of law, University of Michigan. Also has taught at Harvard University - Oxford University - Stanford University - and UCLA[99] Belle Case La Follette - first woman to graduate from UW Law School (1885); women's suffrage activist; wife of Robert M. La Follette, Sr.[100] Philip La Follette - Governor of Wisconsin[101]

Robert M. La Follette, Sr. - Wisconsin governor, senator and Progressive Party candidate for U.S. President in 1924;[102] Robert Watson Landry - Wisconsin State Assemblyman John E. Lange - U.S. State Department official John David Larson - U.S. National Guard general Peg Lautenschlager - Attorney General of Wisconsin Elmer O. Leatherwood - U.S. Representative from Utah[103] Stacy Leeds - Dean, University of Arkansas School of Law[104] Olin B. Lewis - Minnesota State politician[105] Judith L. Lichtman - attorney specializing in women’s rights and civil rights[106] Paul Lundsten - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[107] Claude Luse - judge, U.S. District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin[108] James Manahan - U.S. Representative[109] Daniel R. Mandelker - professor of law, Washington University in St. Louis Herbert H. Manson - Chairman of the Democratic Party of Wisconsin David W. Márquez - Attorney General of Alaska[110] Archie McComb - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[111] Robert Bruce McCoy - U.S. National Guard Major General[112] Dale McKenna - Wisconsin Staten Senator[113] Carroll Metzner - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[114] Thomas Morris - Lieutenant Governor of Wisconsin[115] Elmer A. Morse - U.S. Representative[116] John E. Murray, Jr. - Chancellor and professor of law at Duquesne University Louis Wescott Myers - Chief Justice of the California Supreme Court[117] Gaylord Nelson - Governor of Wisconsin - U.S. Senator and founder of Earth Day[118] John M. Nelson - U.S. Representative[119] Ivan A. Nestingen - Mayor of Madison, Wisconsin Mark Nordenberg - Chancellor of the University of Pittsburgh[120] Kenneth J. O'Connell - Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court[121] Tawia Modibo Ocran - Justice of the Supreme Court of Ghana John Oestreicher - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[122] Patrick H. O'Rourk, Wisconsin State Senator[123] Walter C. Owen - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[124] Juan Perez - mayor of Sheboygan, Wisconsin Charles B. Perry - Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly Gregory A. Peterson - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[125] Richard F. Pettigrew - United States Senator[126] Vel Phillips - Wisconsin Secretary of State[127] William Edmunds Plummer - Wisconsin State AssemblymanUnited States Senate[128] David Prosser, Jr. - Wisconsin Supreme Court justice[129] Rudolph T. Randa - federal judge, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin[130] Clifford E. Randall - U.S. Representative[131] Henry R. Rathbone - U.S. Representative[132] James Ward Rector - Wisconsin Supreme Court justice[133] Lowell A. Reed - federal judge, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania[134] Alfred S. Regnery - American conservative lawyer, author and former publisher[135] Michael Reilly - U.S. Representative[136] Paul F. Reilly - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[137] Paul Samuel Reinsch - U.S. diplomat Frank J. Remington - professor of law, University of Wisconsin-Madison John W. Reynolds - Governor of Wisconsin[138] Alan S. Robertson - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[139] Patience D. Roggensack - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[140] Ediberto Roman - professor of law at Florida International University College of Law John Rowe - CEO of Exelon[141] Arthur L. Sanborn - judge, U.S. District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin[142] Harry Sauthoff - U.S. Representative[143] Rudolph Schlabach - Wisconsin legislator and lawyer Henry O. Schowalter - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[144] Charles B. Schudson - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[145] James Sensenbrenner - U.S. Representative and former Chair of the House Judiciary Committee[146] Robert G. Siebecker - Chief Justice of Wisconsin[147] David Sturtevant Ruder - Chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and former dean of law, Northwestern University[148] Albert Morris Sames - judge, U.S. District Court for the District of Arizona[149] Burton A. Scott - Chief Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[150] Stewart Simonson - Assistant Secretary of Public Health Emergency Preparedness Edward H. Sprague - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[151] Paul Soglin - Mayor of Madison, Wisconsin Donald W. Steinmetz - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[152] E. Ray Stevens - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[153] Michael T. Sullivan - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[154] Robert D. Sundby - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[155] James A. Tawney - U.S. Representative[156] Howard Teasdale - Wisconsin State Senator Donald Edgar Tewes - U.S. Representative from Wisconsin[157] William Te Winkle - Wisconsin State Senator[158] Lewis D. Thill - U.S. Representative[159] Carl W. Thompson - Wisconsin State Senator[160] Tommy Thompson - Governor of Wisconsin and U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services[161] Vernon W. Thomson - Governor of Wisconsin[162] Eugene A. Toepel - legislator and jurist Phillip James Tuczynski - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[163] Fran Ulmer - Lieutenant Governor of Alaska J.B. Van Hollen - Attorney General of Wisconsin Margaret J. Vergeront - Judge of the Wisconsin Court of Appeals[164] Aad J. Vinje - Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court[165] Edward Voigt - U.S. Representative[166] Michael J. Wallrich - Wisconsin State Assemblyman[167] Thomas J. Walsh - U.S. Senator from Montana[168] Kenneth S. White - Wisconsin State Senator John D. Wickhem - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[169] Jon P. Wilcox - Justice, Wisconsin Supreme Court[170] Alexander Wiley - U.S. Senator[171] John B. Winslow - Chief Justice of Wisconsin[172] Elmer Winter (1912–2009), founder of Manpower Inc.[173] Herman C. Wipperman (1853–1939), Wisconsin State Assemblyman, 1895-1907[174] Richard J. Zaborski - Wisconsin State Senator[175] Hilbert Philip Zarky - noted attorney Norma Zarky noted attorney Nicholas S. Zeppos - Chancellor of Vanderbilt University[176]

References

1. http://www.wisbar.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Search&template=/cm/htmldisplay.cfm&contentid=48646#pro
2. U.S. News & World Report
4. "Employment Summary for 2013 Graduates".
5. "University of Wisconsin Profile".
6. http://law.wisc.edu/profiles/index.php?iEmployeeID=97
7. http://law.wisc.edu/profiles/index.php?iEmployeeID=432
8. http://law.wisc.edu/profiles/index.php?iEmployeeID=107
9. http://law.wisc.edu/profiles/index.php?iEmployeeID=135
10. Patricia J. Williams, Notatable Names Database. Retrieved 29 September 2012.
11. "Shirley Abrahamson". Notable Names Data Base. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
12. http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=A000176
13. "Daniel P. Anderson". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
14. "Gerald K. Anderson". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
15. "Norman C. Anderson". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
16. "James N. Azim, Jr". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
17. "Martha Bablitch". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
18. "William A. Bablitch". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
19. "Tammy Baldwin". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
20. "Levi H. Bancroft Papers, 1863-1956". University of Wisconsin Digital Collections. Retrieved 2016-04-30.
21. "Lloyd Barbee". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
22. "Charles V. Bardeen". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
23. "Elmer E. Barlow". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
24. "John Barnes". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
25. "Tom Barrett". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
26. "Robert McKee Bashford". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
27. "Peter D. Bear". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
28. "Bruce F. Beilfuss". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
29. THE WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK. Madison. 1917. pp. 511–512. Retrieved 2015-09-29.
30. 'Wisconsin Blue Book 1919,' Biographical Sketch of Claire B. Bird, pg. 470
31. "Best Law Professor 2009" Wisconsin Law Journal; "Best Law Professor 2010" "Wisconsin Law Journal".
32. Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
33. "Ann Walsh Bradley". Notable Names Data Base. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
34. "Theodore W. Brazeau". Statewide County WI Archives Biographies. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
35. "Grover L. Broadfoot". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 3 February 2013.
36. Angie Brooks. The Northeastern Dictionary of Women's Biography. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
37. "Richard S. Brown". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
38. "Edward E. Browne". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
39. "Andrew A. Bruce". North Dakota Supreme Court. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
40. "George Bunn". RAMSEY COUNTY LAW LIBRARY BLOG. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
41. "Michael E. Burke". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
42. "Louis B. Butler". University Of Wisconsin-Madison. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
43. "William G. Callow". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
44. "Howard W. Cameron". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
45. "Fred J. Carpenter". Statewide County WI Archives Biographies. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
46. "Milton Robert Carr". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
47. "Richard Cates". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
48. "Moses E. Clapp". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
49. "David G. Classon". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
50. Paul F. Hunter, ed. (1919). THE WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK. p. 474.
51. "William M. Conley". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
52. "Barbara Crabb". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
53. "Kimberlé Williams Crenshaw". 2013 African American Policy Forum. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
54. "Charles H. Crownhart". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
55. "John Cudahy". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
56. "George R. Currie". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
57. "Joseph E. Davies". Notable Names Data Base. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
58. "Glenn Robert Davis". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
59. "Roland B. Day". Journal Sentinel Inc. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
60. "John A. Decker". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
61. "Judge David G. Deininger". Government Accountability Board. Retrieved November 16, 2013.
62. THE BLUE BOOK OF THE STATE OF WISCONSIN. Madison: Democrat Printing Company. 1907. p. 1171.
63. "Christian Doerfler". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
64. "W. Patrick Donlin". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
65. "Davis A. Donnelly". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
66. "F. Ryan Duffy". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
67. "Charles P. Dykman". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
68. "William Eich". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
69. "Evan Alfred Evans". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
70. "Thomas E. Fairchild". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
71. "Robben Wright Fleming". Notable Names Data Base. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
72. http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=F000388
73. "Ed Garvey". Our Campaigns. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
74. "Edward J. Gehl". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
75. THE LEGISLATIVE MANUAL OF THE STATE OF WISCONSIN (15th ed.). Madison, Wis. 1876. p. 468.
76. "Mark Andrew Green". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
77. "Kenneth P. Grubb". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
78. "David W. Hagen". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
79. "Connor Hansen". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
80. THE WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK. Madison. 1917. p. 512. Retrieved 2015-09-29.
81. "Everis A. Hayes". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
82. "Nathan Heffernan". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
83. "Paul B. Higginbotham". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
84. "Knute Hill". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
85. "Geraldine Hines". Massachusetts Court System. Retrieved 5 August 2016.
86. "Michael W. Hoover". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
87. Wisconsin Blue Book. 1903. p. 1,080.
88. "Paul O. Husting". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
89. "Lester Johnson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
90. "Burr W. Jones". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
91. "William Carey Jones". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 4 February 2013.
92. "John C. Karel". The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
93. "Robert Kastenmeier". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
94. "David Keene". Notable Names Data Base. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
95. "Ernest Keppler". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
96. http://www.nndb.com/people/580/000122214/
97. "Arthur W. Kopp". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
98. "Andrew L. Kreutzer". The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
99. "James E. Krier". University of Michigan. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
100. "Belle Case La Follette". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
101. "Philip La Follette". National Governors Association. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
102. Robert M. La Follette, La Follette's Autobiography; a Personal Narrative of Political Experiences, 1913.
103. "Elmer O. Leatherwood". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
104. "Stacy Leeds". Cherokee Nation. Retrieved 5 February 2013.
105. THE LEGISLATIVE MANUAL of the STATE OF MINNESOTA. 1907. p. 637.
106. "Judith L. Lichtman". National Partnership for Women & Families. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
107. "Paul Lundsten". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
108. "Claude Luse". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
109. "James Manahan". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
110. "David W. Márquez". Alaska Permanent Fund Board Confirmation Committee. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
111. THE WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK. Madison. 1913. p. 653.
112. "Robert Bruce McCoy". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
113. "Dale McKenna". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
114. 'Wisconsin Blue Book 1958,' Biographical Sketch of Carroll Metzner, pg. 38
115. Wisconsin Alumni Association (1905). Wisconsin Alumni Magazine, Volume 7. Wisconsin Alumni Association. p. 125.
116. "Elmer A. Morse". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
117. "Louis Wescott Myers". An Ancestry -Comm community. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
118. "Gaylord Nelson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
119. "John M. Nelson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
120. "Mark Nordenberg". Notable Names Data Base. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
121. "Kenneth J. O'Connell". Oregon School of Law. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
122. "John Oestreicher". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
123. http://www.usgennet.org/usa/ne/topic/resources/OLLibrary/cofhar/cofh0278.html
124. "Walter C. Owen". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
125. "Gregory A. Peterson". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
126. "Richard F. Pettigrew". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
127. "Vel Phillips". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
128. Thomas J. Cunningham, ed. (1891). The Blue Book of the State of Wisconsin. Milwaukee: The Milwaukee Litho. and Engr. Co. p. 599.
129. "David Prosser, Jr.". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
130. "Rudolph T. Randa". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
131. "Clifford E. Randall". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
132. "Henry R. Rathbone". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
133. "James Ward Rector". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
134. "Lowell A. Reed". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
135. Alfred Regnery, Publisher, The American Spectator; Author, The Ascendance of American Conservatism - Commonwealth Club of California - June 2, 2008
136. "Michael Reilly". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
137. "Paul F. Reilly". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 8 February 2013.
138. http://www.nndb.com/people/581/000122215/
139. "Alan S. Robertson". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
140. "Patience D. Roggensack". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
141. "John Rowe". Notable Names Data Base. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
142. "Arthur L. Sanborn". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
143. "Harry Sauthoff". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
144. THE WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 1937
145. "Charles B. Schudson". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
146. "James Sensenbrenner". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
147. "Robert G. Siebecker". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
148. "David Sturtevant Ruder". Northwestern University School of Law. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
149. "Albert Morris Sames". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
150. "Burton A. Scott". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
151. "Biographical Sketches: EDWARD H. SPRAGUE". USGenWeb Archives. Retrieved 2015-08-05.
152. "Donald W. Steinmetz". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
153. "E. Ray Stevens". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
154. "Michael T. Sullivan". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
155. "Robert D. Sundby". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
156. "James A. Tawney". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
157. "Donald Edgar Tewes". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
158. "William Te Winkle". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
159. "Lewis D. Thill". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
160. "Carl W. Thompson". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
161. "Tommy Thompson". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
162. "Vernon W. Thomson". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 10 February 2013.
163. "Tuczynski, Phillip James 1947". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
164. "Margaret J. Vergeront". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
165. "Aad J. Vinje". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
166. "Edward Voigt". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
167. "Michael J. Wallrich". Statewide County WI Archives Biographies. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
168. http://www.nndb.com/people/655/000177124/
169. "John D. Wickhem". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
170. "Jon P. Wilcox". Wisconsin Court System. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
171. http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=W000465
172. "John B. Winslow". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
173. Martin, Douglas. "Elmer Winter, 97, Co-Founder of Manpower Temp Agency, Dies " - The New York Times, October 30, 2009. Accessed November 2, 2009.
174. Wisconsin Blue Book. 1903. p. 1,077.
175. "Richard J. Zaborski". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
176. "Nicholas S. Zeppos". Vanderbilt University ·. Retrieved 11 February 2013.

External links

• University of Wisconsin Law School

Coordinates: 43°04′29″N 89°24′09″W / 43.074644°N 89.402435°W