6-phospho-beta-galactosidase
6-phospho-beta-galactosidase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 3.2.1.85 | ||||||||
CAS number | 37237-42-6 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a 6-phospho-beta-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.85) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- a 6-phospho-beta-D-galactoside + H2O 6-phospho-D-galactose + an alcohol
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 6-phospho-beta-D-galactoside and H2O, whereas its two products are 6-phospho-D-galactose and alcohol.
This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those glycosidases that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 6-phospho-beta-D-galactoside 6-phosphogalactohydrolase. Other names in common use include phospho-beta-galactosidase, beta-D-phosphogalactoside galactohydrolase, phospho-beta-D-galactosidase, and 6-phospho-beta-D-galactosidase. This enzyme participates in galactose metabolism.
Structural studies
As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1PBG, 2PBG, 3PBG, and 4PBG.
References
- Hengstenberg W, Penberthy WK, Morse ML (1970). "Purification of the staphylococcal 6-phospho-beta-D-- galactosidase". Eur. J. Biochem. 14 (1): 27–32. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1970.tb00256.x. PMID 5447434.