List of state leaders in 1903

See also
List of state leaders in 1902 Events of 1903 List of state leaders in 1904 State leaders by year List of religious leaders in 1903 List of sovereign states in 1903 List of colonial governors in 1903

This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 1903.

Africa

Ethiopia
- Monarch - Menelik II, Emperor of Ethiopia (1889–1913)
Liberia
- President - Garretson W. Gibson, President of Liberia (1900–1904)

Asia

Emirate of Afghanistan – Habibullah Khan (1901–1919)
Sultanate of Brunei – Hashim Jalilul Alam Aqamaddin (1885–1906)
Cambodia -
- Monarch – Norodom, King of Cambodia (1860–1904)
- French Resident-Superior - Henri de Lamothe (1902–1904)
China (Qing dynasty)
- Emperor - Guangxu Emperor (1875–1908)
- De facto ruler - Empress Dowager Cixi (1898–1908)
India
- Emperor - Edward VII of the United Kingdom (1901–1910)
- Viceroy - George Curzon (1899–1905)
Japan
- Monarch – Emperor Meiji (1867–1912)
- Prime Minister - Katsura Tarō (1901–1906)
Kedah - Abdul Hamid Halim of Kedah, Sultan of Kedah (1881–1943)
Korean Empire – Gojong (1864–1907, King before 1897)
Sultanate of Oman – Faisal bin Turki (1888–1913)
Persia (Qajar dynasty) – Mozzafar-al-Din Shah (1896–1907)
Qu'aiti - Awadh I bin Omar Al Qu'aiti, Sultan (1902–1909)
Siam - Chulalongkorn (Rama V), King of Siam (1868–1910)

Australia and Oceania

Australia -
- Monarch – Edward VII of the United Kingdom (1901–1910)
- Governor-General -
  1. John Adrian Louis Hope, 1st Marquess of Linlithgow (1901–1903)
  2. Hallam Tennyson, 2nd Baron Tennyson (1903–1904)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Edmund Barton (1901–1903)
  2. Alfred Deakin (1903–1904)
New Zealand
- Monarch – Edward VII of the United Kingdom (1901–1910)
- Governor-General - The Earl of Ranfurly (1897–1904)
- Prime Minister - Richard Seddon (1893–1906)
Kingdom of Rarotonga – Makea Takau Ariki, Queen of Rarotonga (1871–1911)
Tonga
- Monarch – George Tupou II (1893–1918)
- Prime Minister - Siosateki Veikune (1893–1904)

Europe

Andorra
- Co-Princes:
  - Episcopal Co-Prince - Joan Josep Laguarda i Fenollera, Bishop of Urgell (1902–1906)i
  - French Co-Prince - Émile Loubet, President of France (1899–1906)
- First Syndic - Bonaventura Maestra (1902–1905)
Austria-Hungary
- Monarch – Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848–1916)
- Joint Minister of Foreign Affairs - Count Agenor Goluchowski, Joint Minister of Foreign Affairs (1895–1906)
- Minister-President of Austria - Ernst von Koerber (1900–1904)
- Minister-President of Hungary -
  1. Kálmán Széll (1899–1903)
  2. Károly Khuen-Héderváry (1903)
  3. István Tisza (1903–1905)
Belgium
- Monarch – Léopold II, King of the Belgians (1865–1909)
- Cabinet Chief - Barthélémy de Theux de Meylandt (1899–1907)
Principality of Bulgaria
- Monarch – Ferdinand I (1886–1908)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Stoyan Danev (1902–1903)
  2. Racho Petrov (1903–1906)
Kingdom of Denmark
- Monarch – Christian IX (1863–1906)
- Prime Minister - Johan Henrik Deuntzer (1901–1905)
Grand Duchy of Finland
- Monarch – Nicholas II (1894–1917)
- Governor-General - Nikolai Bobrikoff (1898–1904)
- Chief Minister – Constantin Linder, Vice Chairman of the Senate's Economy Department (1900–1905)
France -
- President - Émile Loubet (1899–1906)
- President of the Council - Émile Combes (1902–1905)
German Empire -
- Monarch – Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1888–1918)
- Chancellor - Count Bernhard von Bülow (1900–1909)
- Kingdom of Prussia –
  - Monarch – Wilhelm II (1888–1918)
  - Minister President - Count Bernhard von Bülow (1900–1909)
- Kingdom of Bavaria – Otto(1886–1913)
- Kingdom of Saxony – George (1902–1904)
- Kingdom of Württemberg – William II (1891–1918)
Kingdom of Greece –
- Monarch – George I (1863–1913)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Theodoros Deligiannis (1902–1903)
  2. Georgios Theotokis (1903)
  3. Dimitrios Rallis (1903)
  4. Georgios Theotokis (1903–1904)
Kingdom of Italy
- Monarch – Victor Emmanuel III (1900–1946)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Giuseppe Zanardelli (1901–1903)
  2. Giovanni Giolitti (1903–1905)
Luxembourg
- Monarch – Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1890–1905)
- Regent – Hereditary Grand Duke Guillaume, Regent of Luxembourg (1902–1905)
- Prime Minister - Paul Eyschen (1888–1915)
Netherlands
- Monarch – Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands (1890–1948)
- Chairman of the Dutch Council of Ministers - Abraham Kuyper (1901–1905)
Kingdom of Norway –
- Monarch – Oscar II (1872–1905)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Otto Blehr (1902–1903)
  2. Francis Hagerup (1903–1905)
Ottoman (Turkish) Empire
- Monarch – Abdul Hamid II, Sultan (1876–1909)
Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves
- Monarch – Carlos I (1889–1908)
- President of the Council of Ministers - Ernesto Hintze Ribeiro (1900–1904)
Russia - Nicholas II, Tsar of Russia (1894–1917)
Kingdom of Serbia
- Monarch -
  1. Alexander I (1889–1903)
  2. Peter I (1903–1918)
- Prime Minister -
  1. Dimitrije Cincar-Markovic (1902–1903)
  2. Jovan Avakumović (1903)
  3. Sava Grujić (1903–1904)
Kingdom of Spain –
- Monarch – Alfonso XIII (1886–1931)
- Prime Minister -
  - Francisco Silvela Le Vielleuze (1902–1903)
  - Raimundo Fernández Villaverde (1903)
  - Antonio Maura Montaner (1903–1904)
Sweden -
- Monarch – Oscar II (1872–1907)
- Prime Minister - Erik Gustaf Boström (1902–1905)
United Kingdom -
- Monarch – Edward VII (1901–1910)
- Prime Minister - Arthur Balfour (1902–1905)

North America

Canada
- Monarch: Edward VII of the United Kingdom (1901–1910)
- Governor-General - The Earl of Minto (1898–1904)
- Prime Minister - Sir Wilfrid Laurier (1896–1911)
Costa Rica - Ascen Esquivel Irieha, President of Costa Rica (1902–1906)
Cuba: Tomás Estrada Palma, President of Cuba (1902–1906)
Dominican Republic
- Head of State
  1. Horacio Vásquez, President of the Provisional Government (1902–1903)
  2. Alejandro Woss y Gil, President of the Dominican Republic (1903)
  3. Carlos Felipe Morales, President of the Provisional Government (1903–1904)
El Salvador
1. Tomás Regalado, President of El Salvador (1898–1903)
2. Pedro José Escalón, President of El Salvador (1903–1907)
Guatemala: Manuel Estrada Cabrera, President of Guatemala (1898–1920)
Haiti: Pierre kerbi Alexis, President of Haiti (1902–1908)
Honduras
1. Terencio Sierra, President of Honduras (1899–1903)
2. Juan Ángel Arias, President of Honduras (1903)
3. Manuel Bonilla, President of Honduras (1903–1907)
México: Porfirio Díaz, President of Mexico (1884–1911)
Nicaragua: José Santos Zelaya, President of Nicaragua (1893–1909)
United States: Theodore Roosevelt, President of the United States (1901–1909)

South America

Acre: José Plácido de Castro, President of Acre (1903)
Argentina: Julio A. Roca, President of Argentina (1898–1904)
Bolivia: Manuel Pando, President of Bolivia (1899–1904)
Brazil: Francisco de Paula Rodrigues Alves, President of Brazil (1902–1906)
Chile: Germán Riesco, President of Chile (1901–1906)
Colombia: José Manuel Marroquín, President of Colombia (1900–1904)
Ecuador: Leónidas Plaza Gutiérrez, President of Ecuador (1901–1905)
Paraguay: Juan Antonio Escurra, President of Paraguay (1902–1904)
Peru:
1. Eduardo López de Romaña, President of Peru (1899–1903)
2. Manuel Candamo, President of Peru (1903–1904)
Uruguay -
1. Juan Lindolfo Cuestas, President of Uruguay (1899–1903)
2. José Batlle y Ordóñez, President of Uruguay (1903–1907)
Venezuela: Cipriano Castro, President of Venezuela (1899–1908)

External links

State leaders by year of the 20th century

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