List of state leaders in 1914
See also |
---|
This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in the year 1914.
Africa
- Ethiopian Empire - Iyasu (1913–1916)
- Liberia - Daniel E. Howard, President of Liberia (1912–1920)
- South Africa
- Monarch – George V (1910–1936)
- Governor-General -
- Viscount Gladstone (1910–1914)
- Viscount Buxton (1914–1920)
- Prime Minister - Louis Botha (1910–1919)
- Sultanate of Zanzibar – Khalifa bin Harub (1911–1960)
Asia
- Afghanistan - Habibullah Khan (1901–1919)
- Brunei - Muhammad Jamalul Alam II, Sultan of Brunei (1906–1924)
- ' China
- President - Yuan Shikai (1912–1915)
- Premier -
- Xiong Xiling (1913–1914)
- Sun Baoqi, Acting Premier (1913–1914)
- Xu Shichang, Secretary of State (1914–1915)
- Hong Kong
- Monarch – George V of the United Kingdom (1910–1936)
- Governor- Sir Francis Henry May (1912–1918)
- Empire of Japan
- Monarch – Taishō (1912–1926)
- Prime Minister -
- Yamamoto Gonnohyoe, Prime Minister of Japan (1913–1914)
- Okuma Shigenobu, Prime Minister of Japan (1914–1916)
- Mongolia - Bogd Khan, Khan of Mongolia (1911–1924)
- Oman - Taimur Bin Faisal, Sultan of Oman (1913–1932)
- Persia
- Monarch – Ahmad Shah Qajar, Shah of Persia (1909–1925)
- Regent – Nasir al-Mulk, Regent of Persia (1910–1914)
- Prime Minister -
- Mirza Mohammad Ali Khan, Prime Minister of Persia (1913–1914)
- Mirza Hassan Khan, Prime Minister of Persia (1914–1915)
- Siam
- Monarch – Vajiravudh, King of Siam (1910–1925)
Europe
- Albania, Provisional Government and later on Principality –
- Monarch Wilhelm zu Wied, Sovereign Prince of Albania (1914)
- Prime Minister -
- Ismail Qemali, Chairman of the Provisional Government (1912–1914)
- Fejzi Alizoti, Chairman of the Central Government (1914)
- Turhan Përmeti, Prime Minister of Albania (1914)
- Essad Pasha Toptani, Prime Minister of Albania (1914–1916)
- Northern Epirus (secessionist & from May 1914 recognized autonomous state)
- President - Georgios Christakis-Zografos, (1914)
- Andorra
- Co-Princes -
- French Co-Prince - Raymond Poincaré, President of France (1913–1920)
- Episcopal Co-Prince - Joan Baptista Benlloch i Vivó, Bishop of Urgell (1907–1919)
- First Syndic - Bonaventura Moles (1912–1915)
- Co-Princes -
- Austria-Hungary
- Monarch – Franz Joseph, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary (1848–1916)
- Joint Foreign Minister - Count Leopold Berchtold, Foreign Minister of Austria-Hungary (1912–1915)
- Prime Minister of Austria - Count Karl von Stürgkh (1911–1916)
- Prime Minister of Hungary - Count István Tisza (1913–1917)
- Belgium
- Monarch – Albert I, King of the Belgians (1909–1934)
- Cabinet Chief - Charles de Broqueville, Cabinet Chief (1911–1918)
- Bulgaria
- Monarch – Ferdinand I, Tsar of Bulgaria (1887/1908–1918)
- Prime Minister - Vasil Radoslavov (1913–1918)
- Denmark
- Monarch – Christian X, King of Denmark (1912–1947)
- Prime Minister - Carl Theodor Zahle (1913–1920)
- France -
- President - Raymond Poincaré (1913–1920)
- Prime Minister -
- Gaston Doumergue, President of the Council (1913–1914)
- Alexandre Ribot, President of the Council (1914)
- René Viviani, President of the Council (1914–1915)
- Germany
- Monarch – Wilhelm II, German Emperor (1888–1918)
- Chancellor - Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg (1909–1917)
- Prussia
- Monarch – Wilhelm II, King of Prussia (1888–1918)
- Minister President - Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg (1909–1917)
- Bavaria - Ludwig III, King of Bavaria (1913–1918)
- Saxony - Frederick Augustus III, King of Saxony (1904–1918)
- Württemberg - William II, King of Württemberg (1891–1918)
- Kingdom of Greece
- Monarch – Constantine I, King of the Hellenes (1913–1917)
- Prime Minister - Eleftherios Venizelos (1910–1915)
- Kingdom of Italy
- Monarch – Vittorio Emanuele III, King of Italy (1900–1946)
- Prime Minister -
- Giovanni Giolitti, Prime Minister of Italy (1911–1914)
- Antonio Salandra, Prime Minister of Italy (1914–1916)
- Liechtenstein
- Monarch – Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1858–1929)
- Luxembourg
- Monarch – Marie Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg (1912–1919)
- Prime Minister - Paul Eyschen (1888–1915)
- Monaco
- Monarch – Albert I, Prince of Monaco (1889–1922)
- Minister of State - Émile Flach, Minister of State (1911–1917)
- Kingdom of Montenegro
- Monarch – Nikola I, King of Montenegro (1860/1910–1918/1921)
- Prime Minister - Janko Vukotic (1913–1915)
- Netherlands
- Monarch – Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands (1890–1948)
- Chairman of the Dutch Council of Ministers - Pieter Cort van der Linden (1913–1918)
- Norway
- Monarch – Haakon VII, King of Norway (1905–1957)
- Prime Minister - Gunnar Knudsen (1913–1920)
- Ottoman Empire
- Monarch – Mehmed V, Sultan (1909–1918)
- Grand Vizier – Said Halim Pasha, Grand Vizier (1913–1917)
- Portugal
- President - Manuel de Arriaga (1911–1915)
- President of the Ministry -
- Kingdom of Romania
- Monarch -
- Carol I, King of Romania (1866/1881–1914)
- Ferdinand I, King of Romania (1914–1927)
- Prime Minister -
- Titu Liviu Maiorescu, Prime Minister of Romania (1912–1914)
- Ion Brătianu, Prime Minister of Romania (1914–1918)
- Monarch -
- Russian Empire
- Monarch – Nicholas II, Emperor of Russia (1894–1917)
- Prime Minister -
- Vladimir Kokovtsov, Prime Minister of Russia (1911–1914)
- Ivan Goremykin, Prime Minister of Russia (1914–1916)
- San Marino
- Captains-General
- Cirro Belluzzi and Domenico Suzzi Valli, Captains-General of San Marino (1913–1914)
- Domenico Fattori and Ferruccio Martelli, Captains-General of San Marino (1914)
- Olinto Amati and Cesare Stacchini, Captains-General of San Marino (1914–1915)
- Captains-General
- Kingdom of Serbia
- Monarch – Peter I, King of Serbia (1903–1918)
- Regent – Crown Prince Alexander, Regent of Serbia (1914–1918)
- Prime Minister - Nikola Pasic (1912–1918)
- Spain
- Monarch – Alfonso XIII, King of Spain (1886–1931)
- President of the Government - Eduardo Dato Iradier (1913–1915)
- Sweden
- Monarch – Gustaf V (1907–1950)
- Prime Minister -
- Karl Staaff, Prime Minister of Sweden (1911–1914)
- Hjalmar Hammarskjöld, Prime Minister of Sweden (1914–1917)
- Switzerland
- President - Arthur Hoffmann (1914)
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
- Monarch – George V (1910–1936)
- Prime Minister - Herbert Henry Asquith (1908–1916)
North America
- Canada
- Monarch – George V of the United Kingdom (1910–1936)
- Governor-General - HRH the Duke of Connaught and Strathearn (1911–1916)
- Prime Minister - Sir Robert Borden (1911–1920)
- Costa Rica
- Ricardo Jiménez Oreamuno, President of Costa Rica (1910–1914)
- Alfredo González Flores, President of Costa Rica (1914–1917)
- Cuba - Mario García Menocal, President of Cuba (1913–1921)
- Dominican Republic
- José Bordas Valdez, provisional President of the Dominican Republic (1913–1914)
- Ramón Báez, provisional President of the Dominican Republic (1914)
- Juan Isidro Jimenes, President of the Dominican Republic (1914–1916)
- El Salvador -
- Carlos Meléndez, provisional President of El Salvador (1913–1914)
- Alfonso Quiñónez Molina, provisional President of El Salvador (1914–1915)
- Guatemala - Manuel Estrada Cabrera, President of Guatemala (1898–1920)
- Haiti
- Michel Oreste, President of Haiti (1913–1914)
- Oreste Zamor, President of Haiti (1914)
- Joseph Davilmar Théodore, President of Haiti (1914–1915)
- Honduras - Francisco Bertrand, acting President of Honduras (1913–1919)
- Mexico
- President -
- Victoriano Huerta, President of Mexico (1913–1914)
- Francisco Carvajal, President of Mexico (1914)
- President -
- Newfoundland
- Monarch – George V of the United Kingdom (1910–1936)
- Governor - Walter Edward Davidson, Governor of Newfoundland (1913–1917)
- Prime Minister – Edward Patrick Morris (1909–1917)
- Nicaragua - Adolfo Díaz, President of Nicaragua (1911–1917)
- Panama - Belisario Porras Barahona, President of Panama (1912–1916)
- United States - Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States (1913–1921)
Oceania
- Australia
- Monarch – George V, King of the United Kingdom (1910–1936)
- Governor-General -
- Thomas Denman, 3rd Baron of Denman, Governor-General of Australia (1911–1914)
- Ronald Munro-Ferguson, Governor-General of Australia (1914–1920)
- Prime Minister -
- Joseph Cook, Prime Minister of Australia (1913–1914)
- Andrew Fisher, Prime Minister of Australia (1914–1915)
- New Zealand
- Monarch – George V, King of the United Kingdom (1910–1936)
- Governor - The Earl of Liverpool, Governor of New Zealand (1912–1920)
- Prime Minister - William Massey (1912–1925)
- Tonga
- Monarch – George Tupou II, King of Tonga (1893–1918)
- Prime Minister - T.P.Tu'ivakano, (1912–1923)
South America
- Argentina
- Roque Sáenz Peña, President of Argentina (1910–1914)
- Victorino de la Plaza, President of Argentina (1914–1916)
- Bolivia - Ismael Montes, President of Bolivia (1913–1917)
- Brazil
- Hermes Rodrigues da Fonseca, President of Brazil (1910–1914)
- Venceslau Brás Pereira Gomes, President of Brazil (1914–1918)
- Chile - Ramón Barros Luco, President of Chile (1910–1915)
- Colombia
- Carlos Eduardo Restrepo, President of Colombia (1910–1914)
- José Vicente Concha, President of Colombia (1914–1918)
- Ecuador - Leónidas Plaza Gutiérrez, President of Ecuador (1912–1916)
- Paraguay - Eduardo Schaerer, President of Paraguay (1912–1916)
- Peru
- Guillermo Bilingurst, President of Peru (1912–1914)
- Óscar R. Benavides, President of Peru (1914–1915)
- Uruguay - José Batlle y Ordóñez, President of Uruguay (1911–1915)
- Venezuela
- José Gil Fortoul, President of Venezuela (1913–1914)
- Victorino Márquez Bustillos, President of Venezuela (1914–1922)
External links
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 8/15/2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.